[四川农业大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题16(客观题)
【奥鹏】[四川农业大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题16(客观题)试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,1.??<font face="Arial">Children in the United States are exposed
to many influences other than that of their families. Television is
the most significant of these influences, because the habit of
watching television usually begins before children start attending
school.<br />Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in
television programs for children. The degree of violence in many of
these shows also worries them. Studies indicate that, when children
are exposed to violence, they many become aggressive or insecure.<br
/>Parents are also concerned about the commercials that their
children see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer
commercials during programs for children. And some parents feel that
these shows should not have any commercials at all because young
minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by
advertisers.<br />Educational television has no commercials and has
programs for children that many parents approve of. The most famous
of these is Sesame Street, which tries to give preschool children a
head start in learning the alphabet (字母) and numbers. It also tries
to teach children useful things about the world in which they
live.<br />Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street
and shows like it high marks for quality, some critics argue that
all television, whether educational or not, is harmful to children.
These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television
every day turns children into bored and passive (被动的) consumers of
their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers
of it.<br /></font>
A. <font face="Arial">Parents are worried about the influence from
television on their children.</font>
B. Television has much influence on children.<br />
C. Both parents and their children like watching educational
television.<br />
D. Some critics think that television is no good for children.
A. <font face="Arial">They become the victims of social
violence.</font>
B. They spend hours watching television instead of doing school
work.<br />
C. The programs make the children lose interest in the world.<br />
D. The programs make the children spend too much of their parents'
money.
A. <font face="Arial">they think that their children are not old
enough to handle advertising</font>
B. commercials teach children alphabet and numbers<br />
C. commercials help to sell products<br />
D. they don't like commercials
A. <font face="Arial">it does have the same commercials as
others</font>
B. it offers programs for both children and their
parents
<br />
C. many parents like the programs it offers for their children<br
/>
D. children can learn some school subjects before they go to school
A. <font face="Arial">Watching Too Much Television May Be
Harmful-to Young Minds</font>
B. Television Is More Harmful than Educational<br />
C. Television's Influence on Children<br />
D. More Education Television
正确答案:
第2题,2.??<font face="Arial">Acting is such an over-crowded profession
that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking
of going on the stage is "Don't!" But it is useless to try
to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the
chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is
to go to a drama school. Usually only students who show promise and
talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. Then the young
actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company (剧团),
usually as an assistant stage manager. This means doing everything
that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very
small parts. It is very hard work indeed, the hours are long and the
salary is tiny.<br />Of course, some people have remarkable chances
which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training.
Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a
bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one
morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. He
stopped and got out to speak to the girl. He asked if she would like
to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was
joking. Then she got angry and said she would call the police. It
took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was
serious. The test was successful. And within a few weeks she was
playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of
the day. But chances like this happen once in a blue moon!<br
/></font>
A. <font face="Arial">sought after by too many</font>
B. too difficult for young people<br />
C. for slim people only
D. one can go into without special training
A. <font face="Arial">he will become a film star at long last<br
/></font>
B. he will become a stage manager<br />
C. he will be well paid<br />
D. he will end up without any success
A. <font face="Arial">at work in a bicycle factory</font>
B. driving past him in her car<br />
C. going to a film studio<br />
D. waiting for a bus
A. <font face="Arial">the most famous actress of the world</font>
B. playing the leading female role in a play<br />
C. as famous as the greatest actor of the world<br />
D. no less famous than the leading actor of the day
A. <font face="Arial">this is something which happens once in a
while</font>
B. this is a highly profitable chance<br />
C. this is something highly possible<br />
D. this is a very rare chance
正确答案:
第3题,3.??<font face="Arial"> The opportunity to
study abroad should be something that sounds very exciting. For most
students, going abroad is a life-changing experience. There are
benefits for the host country as well. Not only do foreign students
spend money on tuition, housing, food and clothing, but they also
often take home positive impressions of their stay and the people
they met.<br /> But Japan, which hosts over
100,000 foreign students a year, is having trouble making the most
of its foreign students. “I’ve been here for three
years,” says a 26-year-old Chinese student in Osaka. “I
don’t have any Japanese friends, I’ve never been invited
to a Japanese home, and I’ve never felt very welcome
here.”<br /> That’s hardly the kind of
impression that the Japanese government wants foreign students
taking home to their families and classmates, but it seems to be a
widespread sentiment(情感). One newspaper complained that, “If
foreign students tell everyone how they hate this country when they
go home, we should ask for what purpose we are hosting them to begin
with.” <br /> Many of the students arrive
with hopes to learn Japanese and stay on for a few years working for
a Japanese company. However, that doesn’t always work out.
Many foreign students graduate from a Japanese university only to
discover that “Japanese companies don’t hire foreigners
because they think they cannot trust non-Japanese people,”
says one job-seeker from the Philippines.<br />
This is a problem for universities. With the Japanese birth rate one
of the lowest in the world, Japanese schools are turning to foreign
students to fill their classrooms. <br />The government has actively
tried to increase the number of foreign students, up from fewer than
10,000 only 20 years ago. But, as one student in Tokyo says,
“Japan’s policy is one of persuading people to come and
then dissuading them from staying.”</font>
A. does good to most foreign students and the host
country
B. <font face="Arial">ensures a chance to get promoted</font>
C. has a great effect on most foreign students
D. both A and C
A. Helpful and meaningful.
B. <font face="Arial">Busy yet attractive.</font>
C. Boring and disappointing.
D. Tiring yet rewarding.
A. <font face="Arial">discouraging </font>
B. encouraging
C. advising
D. informing
A. <font face="Arial">Japan is one of the countries with the lowest
birth rate worldwide. </font>
B. The present situation in Japan lies in the slow action by the
government.
C. It is almost impossible for foreign graduates to work in
Japanese companies.
D. learning Japanese and having work experience are the hopes of
many arrivals.
A. Poor Reception in Japan
B. <font face="Arial">Japanese Foreign Policies</font>
C. Japanese Shifting Population
D. Successful Careers in Japan
正确答案:
第4题,4.??<font face="Arial">The resources of the library can be
helpful even when we are doing something very informal, such as
trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes toward music or
looking for a better way to teach mathematics. The library can be
equally helpful when we are doing something very formal, such as
writing a dissertation (学位论文) or preparing an article for
publication in a professional journal. In either case, our goal
should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us understand
and solve our problem. <br /> The following
sections of this chapter will describe specific resources available
in many libraries. In some cases you may already be aware of a
resource and may use it frequently and successfully. In other cases
you may be completely unfamiliar with a resource. Your goal should
be to become aware of what is available and to know how to use each
of these resources to help you solve the problem they are designed
to solve. <br /> When educators have a piece of
information that they want to share with their colleagues, they
often make this information available in professional journals or at
professional meetings. It would often be useful to have access to
such information, and this chapter will describe the special
services that enable us to locate such information. <br /></font>
A. <font face="Arial">want to find a better way to measure
attitudes toward music<br /></font>
B. are preparing a paper for a professional journal<br />
C. are writing a dissertation<br />
D. All of the above
A. <font face="Aria
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