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admin 发表于 2019-11-13 14:39:17

[四川农业大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题5

【奥鹏】[四川农业大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题5(客观题)
 试卷总分:100 得分:100
 第1题,1.??If we were asked exactly what we were
 doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not
 remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it and
 account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer
 to the question.     It is the same in history.
 Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written
 account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most
 important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by
 fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at
 all because the people of that time and place did not know how to
 write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived
 in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written
 records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing
 about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa,
 because they had not learned to write.    
 Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know
 something of the past. They have heard about it from older people,
 and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most
 important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told
 for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their
 fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered
 history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so
 exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are
 much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than
 when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such
 spoken stories are often very helpful. 
 A. “Remembered history”, compared
 with written history, is less reliable. 
 B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our
 learning of the human history. 
 C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to
 answer many questions. 
 D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.
 A.  there was nothing worth being written
 down at that time
 B. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record 
 C. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire 
 D.  the people there did not know how to write
 A. history based on a person’s
 imagination
 B. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to
 mouth 
 C. songs and dances about the most important events 
 D. both B and C
 A. it is written down 
 B. no written account is available 
 C. it proves to be true     
 D. people are interested in it
 A. kept a written record of every past
 event
 B.  not burnt their written records in wars 
 C. told exact stories of the most important happenings 
 D. made more songs and dances
 正确答案:

 第2题,2.??April Fool’s Day is traditionally a
 day to play practical jokes on others, send people on fool’s
 errands（差事）, and fool the unsuspecting. No one knows how this
 holiday began but it was thought to have originated in France. The
 closest point in time that can be identified as the beginning of
 this tradition was in 1582, in France. New Year was celebrated on
 March 25 and celebrations lasted until April 1st. When New
 Year’s Day as changed from March 25 to January 1st in the
 mid-1560’s by King Charles IX, there were some people who
 still celebrated it on April 1st and those people were called April
 Fools. Tricks performed on April Fool’s Day range from
 the simple to the elaborate. Setting a roommate’s alarm clock
 back an hour is common. The news media even gets involved. For
 instance, a British short film once shown on April Fool’s Day
 was a fairly detailed documentary about “spaghetti
 farmers” and how they harvest their crop from the spaghetti
 trees. Whatever the prank, the trickster usually ends it by yelling
 to his victim, “April Fool!” April Fool’s Day is a
 “for-fun-only” observance. Nobody is expected to buy
 gifts or to take their “significant other” out to eat in
 a fancy restaurant. Nobody gets off work or school. It’s
 simply a fun little holiday, but a holiday on which one must remain
 forever vigilant（警惕的）, for he may be the next April Fool! Each
 country celebrates April Fool’s differently. In France, the
 April Fool’s is called “April Fish”. The French
 fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’
 backs. In England, tricks can be played only in the morning. If a
 trick is played on you, you are a “noodle”. 
 A. England 
 B. America 
 C. France 
 D. Rome
 A. April Fool’s Day 
 B. New Year’s Day
 C. New Year’s Eve
 D. a regular day
 A. Calling victims of tricks April Fools.
 B. Playing tricks on somebody.
 C. Eating out with their family.
 D. Celebrating this day just for fun.
 A. be on guard
 B. feel annoyed  
 C. feel scared
 D. be at their best
 A. those who are mentally slow are called April
 Fools 
 B. people have been celebrating April Fool’s Day for well
 over five centuries
 C. the celebration of April Fool’s Day is more or less the
 same.
 D. the celebration of April Fool’s Day varies from country to
 country
 正确答案:

 第3题,3.??Why was Bastille important to the
 citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in
 1370 under Charles V. By the seventeenth century it had stopped to
 be important for defense. Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a
 prison. It was not an ordinary prison to punish common crimes. Its
 huge doors closed only on enemies of the King. The Bastille's
 workings were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed vehicles.
 Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No
 talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would
 be there a day, a week, a year, or forever. Only the King's letter
 could set him free. Over the years the number of arrests by
 King's letter had become fewer. By the time of its fall, most of the
 prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions
 (贪污腐败)of the government. Voltaire, the famous French writer, spent a
 year there in 1717-1718, and another 12 days in 1726. For those
 who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood
 for everything evil. The day it was captured, only seven prisoners
 were found inside. Still, the Bastille was hated by the people. It
 was a symbol of the King's complete power. 
 A. since the time of Charles V
 B. since 1370 
 C. before the seventeenth century 
 D. since the time of Cardinal Richelieu
 A. Anyone who did something wrong could find
 himself suddenly in the Bastille. 
 B. The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King. 
 C. Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people
 outside. 
 D. Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille.
 A. a large number of prisoners
 B. a lot of writers who had been against the government 
 C. some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free
 thinking 
 D. only a few prisoners
 A.  All prisoners in the Bastille had to
 stay there for life.
 B. Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was
 getting more and more. 
 C. The King could put people in, or let them go out, as he
 wanted. 
 D. At the time it was captured, there were so few prisoners in it
 that it meant little to the people.
 A.  tells how the prisoners were controlled
 by the King
 B. tells how little was known about the Bastille 
 C. shows the inner workings of the Bastille 
 D. gives a brief history of the Bastille
 正确答案:

 第4题,4.??As people continue to grow and age, our
 body systems continue to change. At a certain point in your life
 your body systems will begin to weaken. Your strength may become
 weaker. It may become more difficult for you to see and hear. The
 slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability
 to bounce back from diseases and injury. In order to live longer, we
 have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us towards
 the end of our lives. Many factors decide your health. A good
 diet plays an important role. The amount and type of exercise you
 get is another factor. Your living condition is yet another. But
 scientists studying aging problem want to know: why do people grow
 old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may
 be able to make the length of life longer. There is nothing to
 be afraid of as old age comes. Many consider that the latter part of
 life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become
 less, but often you get better understanding of yourself and the
 world. What we consider old age now may only be middle-aged
 some day soon. Who knows with so many advances in medical science
 happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in
 centuries, rather than in years.
 A. We should do more exercise.
 B. We should strengthen our body system.
 C. we should try our best to slow down or stop the danger of aging.
 D. we should keep our spirits high.
 A. Because their physical activities may become less.
 B. Because their physical activities may become more.
 C. Because they get better understanding of
 themselves and the world.
 D. Because they have come through the battle of life.
 A. The slow change of aging can help us recover from diseases soon.
 B. life length is measured in centuries.
 C. many people aren’t afraid of aging.
 D. Scientists have already known why people grow old.
 A. Exercise.
 B. Diet, exercise and living condition.
 C. Ability to recover from disease and injury.
 D. diet and living condition.
 A. Life span.
 B. How to grow old.  
 C. Health.  
 D. Aging problem.
 正确答案:

 第5题,1.??The price of the shoes is ______ during
 the Spring Festival.?
 A. low   
 B. expensive?
 C. small  
 D. cheap
 正确答案:

 第6题,2.??Let’s ______ a walk in the park,
 shall we? 
 A. go in
 B. go on 
 C. go out 
 D. go for
 正确答案:

 第7题,3.??The chairman was in ______ of the
 suggestion. 
 A. favor 
 B.  favors   
 C. favorite   
 D. favorites
 正确答案:

 第8题,4.??—I’ m glad you like the
 show. —_____________
 A.  Thank you so much for inviting
 me. 
 B. Yes, I’m glad you like it.
 C. No, not really. 
 D. I’ll go again next time.
 正确答案:

 第9题,5.??_______ I would like to help, I have
 other work to do.
 A. Though
 B. If 
 C. When   
 D. Since
 正确答案:

 第10题,6.??—Hello, Amy. How’s
 everything? —_____________
 A. Just so so. 
 B. That’s right.
 C. How are you? 
 D. Good to see you.
 正确答案:

 第11题,7.??I remember the whole thing ________ it
 happened yesterday.
 A. as if  
 B. even if  
 C. as soon as
 D. now that
 正确答案:

 第12题,8.??This terrible accident happened _______
 the cold evening of Oct. 5. 1989.
 A. in  
 B. to
 C. at 
 D. on
 正确答案:

 第13题,9.??—I think he is a good lecturer. —_____________
 A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.
 B. So do I.
 C. Yes, it’s a good idea. 
 D. I don’t mind.
 正确答案:

 第14题,10.?? ---- Good morning, Dr.
 Johnson’s office. Can I help you?    ----
 _________________. 
 A. Speaking, please
 B. I’d like to make an appointment,
 please
 C. Yes, go on
 D. No, you can’t
 正确答案:

 第15题,11.??He has just ______ a lot of money on
 pop song records.
 A. spent
 B. cost 
 C. taken
 D. used
 正确答案:

 第16题,12.??---- Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise
 I’ll be careful next time.    ----
 _____________. 
 A. It’s nothing at all
 B. Oh, never mind. It doesn’t
matter
 C. Thank you 
 D. There are no questions
 正确答案:

 第17题,13.??—I must apologize to you for the
 delay.  —_____________
 A. That’s all right.
 B. No trouble at all.
 C. All the best.
 D. You are welcome.
 正确答案:

 第18题,14.??— Would you like to go fishing
 with us now? — _________________ .
 A. No, I don’t like
 B. It sounds interesting, but I have lots of
 homework to do
 C. I won’t tell you
 D. Oh, it is well
 正确答案:

 第19题,15.??---- Can I help you with your suitcase?
    ---- _____________. 
 A. I have no idea 
 B. No, no. I can carry it myself
 C. That’s a good idea
 D. Thank you. I can manage myself
 正确答案:

 第20题,1.??Today anyone will accept money in
 exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food,
 __1__, books, bicycles and __2__ of other things they need or want.
 Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used
 to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money
 was shells. Cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other
 __3__ were used as money, too. The first metal coins were made in
 China. Again the Chinese thought of a way to __4__ money. They began
 to use paper money. The first paper money looks more __5__ a
 personal note used today from one person to another than the paper
 money.
 A. furniture
 B. hundreds
 C. improve
 D. like
 E. animals
 A. furniture
 B. hundreds
 C. improve
 D. like
 E. animals
 A. furniture
 B. hundreds
 C. improve
 D. like
 E. animals
 A. furniture 
 B. hundreds
 C. improve
 D. like
 E. animals
 A. furniture
 B. hundreds
 C. improve
 D. like
 E. animals
 正确答案:

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[四川农业大学]大学英语（统考）在线练习题5