[北京语言大学]20春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业1(参考答案)
试卷名称:20春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业1
1.It is a wise man that never makes mistakes.
A.只有聪明的人才不会范错误
B.再聪明的人也会范错误。
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2.I＇m not a little afraid of snakes.
A.我一点也不怕蛇
B.我非常怕蛇。
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3.He is a Napoleon of finance.
A.他是金融界的拿破仑
B.他是金融界的巨头。
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4.I don＇t know how far I didn＇t run.
A.我不知道跑了多远
B.我不知道还有多远我没有跑。
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5.中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境。
A.The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most state-owned enterprises from their difficulties
B.Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises going out obstacle with about 3 years.
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6.You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translation
A.作英译汉时，不能太仔细
B.作英译汉时，越仔细越好。
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7.在这个紧要关头，我们尤其不该为了已经无法挽回的事情相互埋怨。
A.At a critical time we especially should not blame one for what has already happened
B.The last thing we should do at this crucial moment is blaming one another for what can not be undone.
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8.The burning question of my childhood had been richly answered.
A.我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答
B.我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答。
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9.Business is a two-way street and to keep it open in both directions there must be a sense both partners are doing their utmost to ensure a steady growth to each other’s markets.
A.做生意得有来有往，来和往这两股道得保持畅通，应当有这么一个观念，即伙伴双方同时都尽最大努力，来确保对方向自己市场的出口稳步增长
B.生意好比双行道，伙伴双方都必须明白，只有竭尽全力确保对方向自己市场的出口稳步增长，道路的两个方向才得以畅通。
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10.The most of the Panamanians who are after at this time is a chance to get more income from the Canal.
A.最多的巴拿马人现在追求的是寻找机会从运河获得更多的收入
B.当前巴拿马人所追求的是争取从运河得到更多的收入。
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11.The burning questio of my chinldhood had been richly answered.
A.我小时候梦寐以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答
B.我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答。
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12.We should never warm snakes in our bosoms.
A.我们不能内心温和
B.我们决不能姑息坏人。
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13.我决不干那种事。
A.I'll do anything but that.
B.I'll never do anything but that.
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14.Mr.Kirsch, having lost all his money by this time, followed his master out into the moonlight, where the illuminations were winking out.
A.基希先生这时输的两手空空，便跟着主人走出屋来，月光下彩灯闪闪烁烁，渐渐熄灭
B.基希先生这次输掉了所有的钱，跟着他的主人走到了月光下，彩灯忽闪变弱。
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15.She was with child.
A.她和孩子在一起
B.她怀着孕。
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1.No country should claim infallibility.没有国家可以声称自己绝对正确。
A.错误
B.正确
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2.to undergo a change 处于变动中
A.错误
B.正确
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3.Cadres at all levels should improve their art of leadership.各水平的领导干部都必须提高领导水平。
A.错误
B.正确
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4.He did not remember his brother, who died when he was three years old. 他记不起他的弟弟，因为他三岁的时候就夭折了。
A.错误
B.正确
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5.We request the honour of your presence.敬请光临。
A.错误
B.正确
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