[南开大学]20春学期《会计专业英语》在线作业（答案100分）
-[南开大学]20春学期（1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003）《会计专业英语》在线作业1 Y& h! I0 n4 E
试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,The two most common specialized fields of accounting in practice are()
A、forensic accounting and financial accounting
B、managerial accounting and financial accounting
C、managerial accounting and environmental accounting2 J5 x! \% e) m, q/ _) }5 Y9 m
D、financial accounting and tax accounting systems
正确答案:
第2题,Cash equivalents（）) V6 M) s8 O9 K
A、are illegal in some company2 y6 y* ?a6 M- \9 ^
B、will be converted to cash within two years+ F& I3 L: o4 R, y9 Cl
C、will be converted to cash within 90 days
D、will be converted to cash within 120 days
正确答案:0 t( W; _( [( h
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第3题,Which statement below is not a reason for a corporation to buy back its own stock ( )6 d$ H7 R$ {# r% r
A、resale to employees2 e0 H# k& l* S0 U
B、bonus to employees
C、for supporting the market price of the stock3 E8 l9 q. W- g$ uO, Y
D、to increase the shares outstanding
正确答案
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第4题,Which statement below is not a reason for a corporation to buy back its own stock.
A、resale to employees
B、bonus to employees; {1 @0 dH( n) f2 W
C、for supporting the market price of the stock
D、to increase the shares outstanding
正确答案* K5 V- V, `7 A2 f& v3 [! K0 o
答案来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Using a perpetual inventory system, the entry to record the return from a customer of merchandise sold on account includes a6 [' J" Q8 c7 D8 M+ g
A、credit to Sales Returns and Allowances# N5 j; l# b7 rG( V6 \
B、debit to Merchandise Inventory4 f* h$ R5 f" r1 I! f, g! G
C、credit to Merchandise Inventory
D、debit to Cost of Merchandise Sold
正确答案:: i) {0 s# a+ S" M6 z1 V+ [
第6题,The most widely used depreciation method is
A、straight-line
B、sum-of-the-years-digits
C、declining-balance
D、units-of-production0 x; g, q# U: o" U
正确答案:0 B( D& i9 e4 S/ N7 |) x
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第7题,The cost method of accounting for stock()
A、recognizes dividends as income' p! l) ~* |( O; o8 }; y! _2 ?
B、is only appropriate as part of a consolidation5 [+ f; Z9 S% |8 Z2 m7 u
C、requires the investment be increased by the reported net income of the investee
D、requires the investment be decreased by the reported net income of the investee$ n2 E6 `& i4 {! a2 w; ?a& z
正确答案:
第8题,The term "inventory" indicates ()) [/ Ru. K. m- I9 }( H) f
A、merchandise held for sale in the normal course of business
B、materials in the process of production or held for production
C、supplieso! J" }" ^2 M- k/ q
D、both A and B3 F2 ?8 c5 w6 mg% c
正确答案
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第9题,The accounting equation may be expressed as（）
A、Assets = Equities - Liabilities, Y3 Q. d) P* iy2 t# g8 Z1 N
B、Assets + Liabilities = Owner's Equity8 b3 T' \. H{5 T3 \, {
C、Assets = Revenues less Liabilities
D、Assets - Liabilities = Owner's Equity( j, N- q( S6 q& |
正确答案
答案来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,On the balance sheet, the amount shown for the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is equal to the （）
A、Uncollectible accounts expense for the year
B、total of the accounts receivables written-off during the year' T& P! L. m1 |6 R; l
C、total estimated uncollectible accounts as of the end of the year6 W0 w3 b, W, G: r0 T. YC# N9 T
D、sum of all accounts that are past due.0 d) _0 X- Eq; \9 Z3 }
正确答案 `7 K* b" A, G6 ?6 v5 |' C
第11题,Merchandise inventory at the end of the year was understated.Which of the following statements correctly states the effect of the error?/ o9 ^+ D% a" ]- `" [- T
A、net income is understated% F6 R8 Q# G- s% e7 V
B、net income is overstated. J- ]?- T9 C4 q4 M
C、cost of merchandise sold is understated
D、merchandise inventory reported on the balance sheet is overstated" b6 p: V+ t- V& D! |+ `# @
正确答案:
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答案来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Which of the following groups are considered to be internal users of accounting information?
A、Employees and customers
B、Customers and vendors$ O- a1 T( _( q& i6 e
C、Employees and managers# N+ h' ?3 r}
D、Government and banks; A% H( f* o; P9 m) {' g0 n0 u
正确答案:
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第13题,Cash equivalents()
A、are illegal in some company" C4 G! U- o6 M- w
B、will be converted to cash within two years
C、will be converted to cash within 90 days8 q1 |! Is9 j
D、will be converted to cash within 120 days" W7 x7 y4 hm
正确答案:; V' V/ }0 ^0 h
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第14题,The percentage analysis of increases and decreases in individual items in comparative financial statements is called ( )) a4 h3 P) t6 w* [: g; D
A、vertical analysis
B、solvency analysis
C、profitability analysis
D、horizontal analysis
正确答案8 q( Z; o# t8 |6 ^" h. O9 h) A9 E2 r
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答案来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,If the maker of a promissory note fails to pay the note on the due date, the note is said to be()
A、displaced6 m2 BV2 k- ?
B、disallowed
C、dishonored
D、dishonored6 _7 \/ U' B& r/ o$ z7 a. ^1 N
正确答案:
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第16题,The method of accounting for investments in equity securities in which the investor records its share of periodic net income of the investee is the ()3 E0 ~# ]& y. @% Y5 N+ }& P
A、cost method) D2 a+ A4 D* D' q6 T
B、market method7 x8 P' d9 e6 ^+ E
C、income method
D、equity method
正确答案# t8 d5 ?( ~1 H0 {
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第17题,A bank reconciliation should be prepared periodically because ()
A、the depositor's records and the bank's records are in agreement/ `, X. q! ~: l" VF7 Q
B、the bank has not recorded all of its transactions* b0 m' M4 Q& U$ K# r' O* p
C、any differences between the depositor's records and the bank's records should be determined, and any errors made by either party should be discovered and corrected
D、the bank must make sure that its records are correct
正确答案:
第18题,Which of the following entries records the acquisition of office supplies on account?
A、Office Supplies, debit; Cash, credit
B、Cash, debit; Office Supplies, credit
C、Office Supplies, debit; Accounts Payable, credit
D、Accounts Receivable, debit; Office Supplies, credit2 o% `b" D6 ~2 M^
正确答案:! Q* ]* u, R6 ou+ l
第19题,The ability of a business to pay its debts as they come due and to earn a reasonable amount of income is referred to as （）
A、solvency and leverage
B、solvency and profitability
C、solvency and liquidity
D、solvency and equity
正确答案:6 U8 |6 N1 o1 j3 _' _
答案来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Low Company owns 40% of the voting stock of High Corporation and uses the equity method in recording this investment.High Corporation reported a $10,000 net loss.Low Corporation's entry would include a ()
A、Debit to the investment account for $10,000) |$ a0 u/ w7 L8 X3 V
B、Debit to the investment account for $4,0001 B4 d- t0 r5 j# n9 m
C、Credit to the investment account for $4,000
D、Debit to a loss account for $4,000
正确答案:* m: U0 K5 b- K5 ^
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第21题,Available-for-sale securities are securities that management expects to sell in the future, but are not actively traded for profit.
T、对
F、错
更多答案下载：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）: Y8 M+ W8 t) _+ ^
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第22题,The relationship of each asset item as a percent of total assets is an example of vertical analysis.
T、对
F、错, q9 b' B/ [) X- S
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第23题,Merchandise that is returned to the vendor is referred to as a sales allowance.8 X0 @# B; p4 M
T、对$ l2 `( m1 Z. _
F、错
正确答案:F
第24题,Purchasing supplies on account increases liabilities and decreases equity.
T、对8 q" d/ Q7 H8 _' e5 v3 G7 |
F、错
正确答案:F
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答案来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Capital expenditures are costs that are charged to Stockholders' Equity accounts.* p- m4 ?+ b' mU) k
T、对
F、错7 W/ W3 }- P1 P. t4 B
正确答案:
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第26题,If ending inventory for the year is overstated, owner's equity reported on the balance sheet at the end of the year is understated.
T、对4 tV1 \3 C4 H; M) N; @
F、错; y) Q# Wl7 c5 @0 T3 u1 U* b5 F
正确答案:! e1 ]6 Q@2 g% `2 f2 L& r8 W
第27题,Merchandising businesses sell products that they purchase from other businesses to customers.4 i6 u- y" \7 Q# \8 H
A、错误8 o: l; t+ [; T
B、正确& _* J0 x2 M! x. I5 h9 G5 p
正确答案:
第28题,Even when a trial balance is in balance, there may be errors in the individual accounts.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案 J* I: ?" I6 [6 oc' j: B
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第29题,The day on which the board of directors of the corporation distributes a dividend is called the declaration date.4 y: W$ t" N# M6 m" K* y! ~/ X
T、对! oi" g/ m' z) n
F、错
正确答案:F: M3 t}/ Q* i' b2 B& j5 `& x8 X
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答案来源：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）,Revenue is earned only when money is received.3 w6 @- i, m$ `7 S$ e! X$ X
T、对
F、错. v1 v6 M1 }+ n$ ~! A
正确答案:F
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第31题,The effect of a sales return and allowance is a reduction in sales revenue and a decrease in cash or accounts receivable.2 }- \# y) p' Y/ n\& a
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
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第32题,Paying an account payable increases liabilities and decreases assets, r; a1 Y/ S$ `
A、错误1 k. @+ [& v& k' r1 c7 x9 J, p
B、正确
正确答案:
第33题,The two main sources of stockholders' equity are investments contributed by stockholders and net income retained in the business.
T、对
F、错$ G]2 l; W: t$ j+ i6 e
正确答案:v: ?3 R3 _( ~) o9 ^c! |$ M
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第34题,When common stock is issued in exchange for land, the land should be recorded in the accounts at the par amount of the stock issued.# U4 {6 C]$ C+ Q- i( h- Z7 Y
T、对
F、错
正确答案:F
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第35题,When using the FIFO inventory costing method, the most recent costs are assigned to the cost of goods sold.5 K7 \3 |6 A5 I3 _* W
T、对9 t! v+ G* W9 A5 h3 q9 [) `
F、错; i$ u1 m8 L- J$ D* P; L( N
正确答案:F2 p& {" E# ]! k. T$ P4 t$ d8 U3 q
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第36题,Treasury Stock is listed in the stockholders' equity section on the balance sheet.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案 r% |$ }2 k, ~/ [" \
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第37题,The main reason that the bank statement cash balance and the depositor's cash balance do not initially balance is due to timing differences.
T、对
F、错
正确答案:
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第38题,For a current liability to exist, the following two tests must be met.The liability must be due usually within a year and must be paid out of current assets.
T、对' f6 Q7 e2 R2 T
F、错" B. i- m; V% ^
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第39题,If the bondholder has the right to exchange a bond for shares of common stock, the bond is called a convertible bond.: `8 }5 K# v+ n0 _' X
A、错误0 Y* F0 s5 X) N
B、正确
正确答案:# Z# w' a# {: `% L
第40题,Recognition is the process of incorporating in the balance sheet or income statement an item that meet the definition of an element and satisfies the recognition criteria.' O2 K/ ]- m. k+ W
A、错误s8 `6 n5 E5 ~) D
B、正确
正确答案:7 P8 ]# i; k) J' Z2 q
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第41题,Sales Discounts is a revenue account with a credit balance.
A、错误# g$ Z# x, Q8 H: gG
B、正确
正确答案:^& T1 g+ a; J- g4 V( B
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第42题,The units of production depreciation method matches expenses against revenue the best.1 }4 V" h% b9 }' O* i$ @3 C$ d
T、对1 G6 J2 u7 w2 p0 A4 m( C# A
F、错
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第43题,If the proceeds from the sale of bond investments exceeds the carrying amount of the bonds, a gain is realized.- D- I! Z- V7 M1 c0 R- O
T、对) P+ H5 I7 q2 ]; T
F、错1 x8 k3 R4 [$ T% y% P! \0 ^
更多答案下载：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
第44题,The matching concept requires expenses be recorded in the same period that the related revenue is recorded.
T、对
F、错
更多答案下载：谋学网（www.mouxue.com）
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第45题,A large retained earnings account means that there is cash available to pay dividends.! n4 z2 P; `2 L4 U- y* [
T、对
F、错
正确答案:F
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第46题,If the liabilities owed by a business total $500,000, then the assets also total $500,000.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
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第47题,The amortization of a premium on bonds payable decreases bond interest expense.
A、错误
B、正确! b; n( S, @: }& @. Z
正确答案:
第48题,Accounting is a service that provides many different users with financial information to make economic decisions.
A、错误
B、正确1 R5 q! y/ }9 ^4 }$ h2 a, P
正确答案:
第49题,Intangible assets differ from property, plant and equipment assets in that they lack physical substance.
A、错误! a+ n1 {3 X' ~
B、正确! i! o# L: d$ @
正确答案:
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The declaration and issuance of a stock dividend does not affect the total amount of a corporation's assets, liabilities, or stockholders' equity.
T、对
F、错( X# C: H1 {2 G. T) s& O/ I
正确答案:
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