2020年春【中石油】石油科技英语第三次在线作业（100分）
【石油大学】石油科技英语-第三次在线作业试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,1.（2.5分）Geology,ingeneral,andpetroleumgeology,inparticular,stillrely_______valuejudgementsbasedonexperienceandanassessmentofvalidityamongthedatapresented.
A、in
B、from
C、of
D、on
正确答案:
第2题,2.（2.5分）Intheearly_________ofexplorationcertaingeneralconclusionsastothedistributionandqualityofpotentialreservoircouldbemadefromtheirgrosslithology.
A、stages
B、time
C、moment
D、instant
正确答案:
第3题,3.（2.5分）_________,thestudyoftherelationshipbetweenlivingorganismsandtheirenvironment,isalsoimportantinpetroleumgeology.
A、Geology
B、Psychology
C、Archaeology
D、Ecology
正确答案:
第4题,4.（2.5分）Ifthepetroleumgeologists'viewofoilgenerationandmigrationarenot_________,thenpresentexplorationmethodswouldneedextensivemodification.
A、received
B、rejected
C、accepted
D、refused
正确答案:
第5题,5.（2.5分）TheSouthAfricanStateOilCompany(SOEKOR)is_______astatutoryobligationimposedbyitsgovernmenttoputtothetesteveryclaimtoanoil-findingmethod,beitadowsingorsomesophisticatedscientifictechnique.
A、on
B、in
C、at
D、under
正确答案:
第6题,6.（2.5分）Haveyouever_________howyourlifewouldchangeiftheworldranoutofoil?
A、stopped to think
B、stopped to thinking
C、stopped thinking
D、stopped to thought
正确答案:
第7题,7.（2.5分）Oil,orelectricityfromoil-fedgeneratorsmaybekeepingyou__________warm.
A、uncomfortably
B、comfortably
C、comfortable
D、uncomfortable
正确答案:
第8题,8.（2.5分）Crudeoil,orunprocessedpetroleum,iscalledsourwhenitcontainsalotofsulfur,animpurity
A、konwing for
B、knowing as
C、known for
D、known as
正确答案:
第9题,9.（2.5分）Onecompanyhaspresentedanideainwhichmetalstripsinsertedinpavementsandroadsoperateflywheels__________apistonactionusinghydraulicfluid.
A、with means of
B、by mean of
C、with mean of
D、by means of
正确答案:
第10题,10.（2.5分）Such"sunship"mighttravel_______overonehundredkilometersanhour.
A、at
B、in
C、on
D、of
正确答案:
第11题,11.（2.5分）TheGreekhistorianHerodotustoldofitsuse________theformofpitchforbuildingandroadmakingintheancientcityofBabyloninpresent-dayIraq.
A、in
B、with
C、on
D、from
正确答案:
第12题,12.（2.5分）WashingtonandTehrandon't_________muchthesedays.
A、agree in
B、agree with
C、agree on
D、agree from
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第13题,13.（2.5分）Theliquidcomesfromthe__________ofplantsandanimalsthatdiedmillionsofyearsago.
A、maintains
B、remains
C、retains
D、claims
正确答案:
第14题,14.（2.5分）Crudeoil,orunprocessedpetroleum,iscalledsourwhenitcontainsalotofsulfur,animpurity
A、progressed
B、ungrogressed
C、processed
D、unprocessed
正确答案:
第15题,15.（2.5分）Rockefellerandhispartnersunderstoodthepowerofcontrollingall_________ofproduction.
A、kinds
B、degrees
C、parts
D、levels
正确答案:
第16题,16.（2.5分）Whenwe__________oil,thepartoftheworldthatcomestomindfirstmaybetheMiddleEast.
A、think about
B、think of
C、think into
D、think out
正确答案:
第17题,17.（2.5分）ButthecountrythatproducesandexportsmoreoilthanisSaudiArabia.
A、other
B、others
C、any other
D、another
正确答案:
第18题,18.（2.5分）Araboilproducers_________theUnitedStates,westernEuropeandJapanbecauseoftheirsupportforIsrael.
A、boycotted
B、stopped
C、talked
D、forgot
正确答案:
第19题,19.（2.5分）AndinRussia,aseriesofactionsresultedinstate-ownedRosneft_______controlofreservesheldbyYukos.
A、gained
B、gain
C、gained
D、gaining
正确答案:
第20题,20.（2.5分）Geologyitselfisfirmlybased_____chemistry,physics,andbiology,involvingtheapplicationofessentiallyabstractconceptstoobserveddata.
A、in
B、from
C、of
D、on
正确答案:
第21题,21.（2.5分）.Inaddition,acompleterefininginstallationmustincludethefollowing:
A、all necessary non-processing facilities
B、adequate tankage for storing crude oil, intermediate, and finished products
C、distribution lines
D、transportation facilities
E、gathering lines
正确答案:|B
第22题,22.（2.5分）Today,ExxonMobil,ConocoPhillipsandChevronaresomeofthecompanieswhoserootsgobacktothebreakupofStandardOil.
A、ExxonMobil
B、ConocoPhillips
C、Chevron
D、Shell
E、Total
正确答案:|B|C
第23题,23.（2.5分）WhichofthefollowingcountriesdonotincludedinthePersianGulf
A、Norway
B、Nigeria
C、Saudi Arabia
D、Bahrain
E、Israel
正确答案:|B|E
第24题,24.（2.5分）Innineteensixty___________________formedtheOrganizationofthePetroleumExportingCountries.
A、Iran
B、Iraq
C、Kuwait
D、Saudi Arabia
E、Venezuela
正确答案:|B|C|D|E
第25题,25.（2.5分）WhichofthefollowingcountriesarenotOPECmemebers?
A、Angola
B、Russia
C、Norway
D、Iran
E、Iraq
正确答案:|C
第26题,26.（2.5分）Whatkowledgesareimportantinexploringforoil?
A、Ecology
B、Geology
C、Geophysics
D、Geochemistry
E、Pathology
正确答案:|B|C|D|E
第27题,27.（2.5分）Whichofthefollowingitemswecanoftenfindinthekitchenorbathroom?
A、tiles and working surfaces
B、polystyrene cups
C、curtains made from synthetic materials
D、disinfectants and detergents.
E、bitumen
正确答案:|B|C|D
第28题,28.（2.5分）Whatareusedinthefieldsandgarden?
A、face creams
B、lipsticks
C、fertilizers
D、insecticides
E、medical paraffin
正确答案:|D
第29题,29.（2.5分）Mostpetroleumproducts,including___________________________arefractionsofpetroleumthathavebeentreatedtoremoveundesirablecomponents.
A、kerosenes
B、fuel oils
C、lubricating oils
D、pitch
E、waxes
正确答案:|B|C|E
第30题,30.（2.5分）Whatofthefowllowingitemsareimpossibletoachievebydirectseparationofthesematerialsfromcrudepetroleum.?
A、gasolines
B、sulfur
C、aromatic solvents
D、some asphalts
E、carbon dioxide
正确答案:|C|D
第31题,31.（2.5分）Onethingiscertain:asubstantialreductioninIran'senergyoutputwouldhaveaminorimpactonglobaloilprices.
正确
错误
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第32题,32.（2.5分）Sweetcruderequiresmorerefiningthansourcrude,whichislowinsulfurand,asaresult,oftenmorevaluable.
正确
错误
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第33题,33.（2.5分）Yukosisastate-ownedRussiancompany
正确
错误
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第34题,34.（2.5分）Petroleumgeologyistheapplicationofgeology(thestudyofrocks)totheexplorationforandproductionofoilandgas.
正确
错误
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第35题,35.（2.5分）Inthepastthesedatawerebasicallyobservationandobjective,buttheyarenowincreasinglyphysicalandchemical,andthereforemoresubjective.
正确
错误
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第36题,36.（2.5分）Organicchemistryisinvolvedbothintheanalysisofoilandgasandinthestudyofthediagenesisoftheplantandanimaltissuesinsedimentsandthewayinwhichtheresultantorganiccompound,kerogen,generatespetroleum.
正确
错误
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第37题,37.（2.5分）Theapplicationofphysicstothestudyofrockscalledgeophysicsisveryimportantinpetroleumgeology.
正确
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第38题,38.（2.5分）Cosmeticssuchasfacecreams,lipsticksandhairpreparationsareoftenbasedonpetroleum.
正确
错误
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第39题,39.（2.5分）Scientistspredictthattheworld'sknownoilresourceswillrunoutearlyinthiscentury.
正确
错误
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第40题,40.（2.5分）Petroleumrefiningistheseparationofpetroleumintofractionsandthesubsequenttreatingofthesefractionstomakethemintopetroleumproducts.
正确
错误
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