20年春福师《语言与文化》在线作业一-3(答案参考)
【奥鹏】-[福建师范大学]福师《语言与文化》在线作业一
试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,She had to_______after the first round because she sprained her wrist./ L. ^" ]2 p6 x3 x% v
A、run out
B、drop out- o4 @4 v* O7 N7 G3 v) Q! F: N7 H
C、draw out7 R/ q5 |* h* T8 _, |6 S) {
D、come out
正确答案:! z% L# i5 ^& {( J
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5 a6 A: E/ ?+ I( A
第2题,Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and____and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.: `7 O: X( ?" \: D" r! }
A、conviction) ]! C9 N. d' F7 ]$ j
B、contest
C、consent$ _4 Y, X2 c( ^( ~: ^0 ], {$ X
D、content
正确答案:6 C+ J" _4 F) i& _0 }8 s
, K' b: b1 H6 x; r4 A
第3题,The student was just about to______the question, when suddenly he found the answer.+ G+ H* g- N# H# n* k) M) k2 e3 Y
A、arrive at
B、submit to( k; H- s2 V7 S3 X: n; lt
C、work out( M: ^0 F8 ^+ O6 m7 U
D、give up
正确答案:- z( p+ `5 I) m. h- f
第4题,( )are defined as " a class of grammatical forms used in speaking to or about a social superior."
A、Honorificst2 M. r! ^) S: p. c! Q8 u
B、Terms of humility6 U4 ]2 U; [) u. V+ G, B
C、Euphemisms
D、Taboos
正确答案:% o: H- B- R) i5 |. ]
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第5题,The study of meaning, usage, and communication of time is( ).
A、haptics# U% Z- J& q& ]; m
B、proxemics
C、chronemics
D、oculesics" x7 ?8 X. t1 V- A/ L) N
正确答案:
第6题,( )are language forms used to show the speaker's modesty.+ D" P7 y& R8 S5 H9 b! X
A、Honourifics! L! Q$ l, p$ O4 C8 e! y
B、Terms of Humility
C、Euphemisms
D、Taboos$ h9 p1 z/ ?# ~7 P7 v- L- Q& O5 Y
正确答案:/ f0 Q! }& z+ P* f& `1 A
第7题,Look, that is the man_______house has burned down in the big fire.1 T" N& W, |+ ?- [
A、whose; N* e+ l) Q# ^6 mp5 Q
B、whom& m, W. l- r( V
C、who3 X* S& A0 ~- ?+ r, [6 {8 `
D、who's
正确答案:
第8题,Intercultural communication is concerned with communication among people from different( ).
A、areas
B、countries
C、culture
D、cultural backgrounds
正确答案:
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第9题,The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.$ T( i- N" ?. K
A、most of them7 \4 q3 ]0 h# A- j+ p7 b
B、most of which
C、most of what: y0 P- W! C% N% N2 T3 T8 m* l+ y4 F' X
D、most of that
正确答案:4 F! L3 F! t0 T7 v4 d
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第10题,When the city was_______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.
A、cut off
B、cut down
C、cut across
D、cut out
正确答案:
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第11题,The prisoners will work for up to 90 days _______the gang.
A、to
B、at0 L/ f' W$ z& j6 I3 u+ o! s
C、on
D、of
正确答案:1 m0 q% B! [' r( u1 C
第12题,When someone compliments you on the watch you are wearing ,you should ,in the United States,( ).1 `! G; M" `' A
A、say Oh, this cheap thing? It's not worth much.
B、give it to him.8 E# F6 K& e- V
C、say Would you like to have it?
D、say Thanks and smile.
正确答案:& F* s2 y5 x% C! X. C. d" E
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第13题,A Philippine maid was executed in Singapore after being _________murder.
A、convicted of0 z& h: y: Q3 `6 t1 v
B、convicted in- e; U. e( ?8 q: K0 R
C、convicted on
D、convicted at`3 p6 g) x2 }# oy" q
正确答案:9 T( Hb; p) {+ t1 u: [
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第14题,The native Canadians lived in____with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.! {+ X& G" h6 m
A、coordination
B、acquaintance
C、contact' @0 S7 W. ]' t6 D
D、harmony
正确答案:9 g1 t( `/ i2 p4 i, r
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第15题,The writer was so____in her work that she didn't notice him enter the room.
A、absorbed
B、abandoned0 I% h/ p# j8 D! k: J6 v: B6 }
C、focused
D、centered7 [* l$ g9 d7 g0 O- h
正确答案:8 H- C$ R/ q) ^" C$ I. x
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第16题,I would appreciate_______it a secret.* A: p; K. }# A3 N3 C
A、your keeping4 Q$ r, gW- v
B、you to keep; Z1 o) A, A% M! {2 k
C、that you keep
D、that you will keep
正确答案:3 J/ S; R4 i% f* k6 W3 u
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第17题,Make sure the label is firmly_______to the parcel before you mail it.
A、attributed
B、accustomed; u9 ?x, Z4 L$ G' J
C、adjusted- i# b$ j3 \( _( G
D、attached
正确答案:
7 G- E& Y/ d9 h
第18题,If you are walking away from a clock tower, you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point_______it cannot be heard.
A、which
B、what% V6 A& T( m: |% G7 M( [
C、where
D、howh5 Z% R" sE" H, A) P& q
正确答案 S1 m( f9 j$ D
第19题,We didn't know his telephone number;otherwise we______him.- u! {: C( U6 P
A、would have telephoned6 M3 e. Q$ P1 f8 M( u
B、must have telephoned
C、would telephone1 j! E( }. I+ ^, C7 @! m1 {2 J7 {
D、had telephoned+ V, k) i& S& p& f
正确答案:
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第20题,Language is an instrument used in the____of thought.. `: y/ x, O0 [& Z, c; Q
A、patterns
B、structure
C、function
D、communication. z4 g+ P' a- g& c8 B3 _
正确答案:
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第21题,No matter how frequently______, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.
A、performing
B、performed
C、to be performed& L0 h3 l( Y; }2 l. X3 w; _& m8 v6 [
D、being performed6 T. Y# s" ^) N% y3 A3 @
正确答案:
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第22题,To her disappointment, her best friend did not_______at her birthday party.7 ?/ _* N! q8 D7 @( y' y
A、turn over
B、turn around
C、turn up
D、turn in2 y& Q% EH) X. B1 A. `
正确答案:
第23题,The house is very_____, and furthermore, it's too far from the town.. _- y/ t( f1 i5 h1 I
A、neat8 I) q& {4 K+ [5 }2 z$ U
B、spacious$ O% {) K9 J; I
C、expensive
D、fashionable
正确答案:
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第24题,____are defined as " a class of grammatical forms used in speaking to or about a social superior."
A、Honorifics1 [n; Y' L; l+ I& D3 i4 m* J
B、Terms of humility
C、Euphemisms+ i4 S& y* o3 r/ D( e) Z" d
D、Taboos3 U4 M7 o9 M: v! ^' {
正确答案:# x# I+ a1 o) G1 M6 O! m0 ~: N
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第25题,______quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.
A、Before5 ET$ w* [6 e' n
B、Until
C、From6 h0 E8 z' P5 y$ _( `% |! @' @" X% n
D、Since
正确答案:
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第26题,( )thinking refers to thinking in which images are particularly attended to.# z& y) d/ d" x/ Y4 Q. |9 ~& B! r
A、Abstract
B、Logical
C、Artistic- f$ J1 X! P0 q. I2 o$ X# }
D、Dialectic# S! x7 W3 J2 E
正确答案:9 qj9 T, S' L
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第27题,The English speaking people are direct, so( ).
A、they reason from the particular to the general, from parts to the whole, or from the small to the big
B、they reason from the general to the particular, from the whole to the part or from the big to the small( W7 ]* X, m0 t% }: L( `+ F4 w
C、they prefer the information structure in which the more important information precedes the less important information
D、they prefer the information structure in which the less important information precedes the more important information: O6 m' @! J$ A- T% Z8 }; I
正确答案:0 H6 [0 s: {+ ^& `$ Z% q
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第28题,Communication without feedback can be called( ).7 k# I% a; _( I& R{) @* k8 v+ y
A、unintentional communication
B、unconscious communication
C、one-way communicationq( G1 N. n* `) Z" r1 `
D、indirect communication
正确答案:
第29题,Some research workers completely____all those facts as though they never existed .
A、ignore& E# _B6 P, U7 \, |
B、leave
C、refuse
D、miss1 p" L; [4 f. b3 l" s9 H
正确答案:
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第30题,The mayor____the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.
A、rewarded
B、awarded6 D: v* b3 m3 u, g* V
C、credited& I# u2 w, q) @$ d) v
D、prized. i' d}6 y1 g1 n- I
正确答案:& x$ {1 U7 q' \7 {K* H
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第31题,Word( )frequently appears together with "boy" , "man" , "vessel" or "airliner".8 g$ o' D1 \6 \: e# @\4 ]) U
A、beautiful
B、nice
C、pretty
D、handsome* @8 C6 N2 W- B
正确答案:2 s+ h6 U1 l8 _1 h; T' o+ b0 u0 |
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第32题,Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _____ alone, but she didn't like it and moved back home.
A、living4 T& O, A- W! M* b( H! I, G% X
B、to live
C、to be living
D、having lived
正确答案:8 ~! {! i1 R1 j1 U! s/ m
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第33题,( )refers to some words or expressions which are to be avoided because tradition or social customs strongly frowns on their use and some topics which are to be avoided.
A、Honorifics
B、Terms of humility
C、Euphemisms. N9 c; l7 z/ H& z) A' q% [" h# O
D、Verbal taboos
正确答案:
第34题,You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from______to suspend your tent.2 |* {* g/ n/ G; m
A、there' J9 ]l7 m2 j" a
B、them
C、which
D、where! L% g3 C: z6 j5 X) s' k. d1 S
正确答案:
; B( Y: i" N1 RM
第35题,"Red tape" means____.
A、a red cassette) Q\8 x2 I1 t; X8 C: v1 T
B、the rigid unnecessary official rules and regulations9 z! k+ b: H/ c9 C; k! }" h: X9 ?
C、the necessary of official rules and regulations
D、a red string
正确答案:
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第36题,"romises" like Why don't we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment.. x0 J^* X( ?( p' Z5 [% v6 A, J
A、错误
B、正确% k+ O$ v* P7 m8 Q
正确答案:
第37题,Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.6 ]0 v1 x% S: S' \# N. H8 ~; E
A、错误
B、正确- N" I' M. |& C) r
正确答案:9 b6 v9 b* X! i' g7 rl
第38题,To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ?0 R0 e3 h, G$ B, C1 @
A、错误
B、正确3 B8 {8 d6 @0 P( j, m8 m7 I6 M$ j
正确答案:! Y" E! e7 S. L3 {. c* Z! G
T3 G# }; t% x# I' O1 e' o
第39题,Stereotyping has its practical uses and limitations, because it helps us better understand what appears to be a mess and at the same time any generalization is very often an overgeneralization.
A、错误
B、正确, e) V! [2 x# Of
正确答案:" R5 e2 @* E4 Z- ^
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第40题,On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by saying You're going to see the film, aren't you?6 W$ g- g4 u3 W- M- M
A、错误
B、正确9 _# [3 q2 F& I6 i6 B3 ?; C
正确答案:
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第41题,North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another.
A、错误
B、正确. j% P# u]. r8 H! e% U
正确答案:
第42题,Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
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第43题,Given name or forename has recently replace Christian name in many English form, because religious beliefs are very much a matter of privacy.. M( w5 Y4 B% a2 e7 ~g
A、错误" C2 _) O! W! U! t' r: X
B、正确, I+ N0 C7 `i$ k/ ~- N1 W
正确答案:4 G5 l, C8 o& {' X* a
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第44题,Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:8 D9 W. S& z1 n: yP2 j
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第45题,In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family.
A、错误! P% G4 V# k0 C6 e
B、正确& m2 d6 P1 v6 R7 d& X, T: N
正确答案 A, ~" p/ L4 |
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第46题,( )On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by saying You're going to see the film, aren't you?2 XN}9 b9 N5 g, M; \
A、错误
B、正确j6 z4 v- A1 Z1 Q3 a* p, X) o& m
正确答案:7 U5 j) F8 a( w. O' v- l
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第47题,Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance.6 `: L5 C. @, A
A、错误! ?, P! P; T2 L( R
B、正确
正确答案:
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第48题,In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight.* g/ {: a. l+ a" P! S
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
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第49题,Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.& ^1 C$ Q+ h7 }# o; S1 n1 d+ J. T
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:7 Y: h3 q0 C' A/ L6 T1 v2 P- i" c, `- C
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第50题,( )In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family.
A、错误8 L( d2 t4 s: o- s6 D- W" M
B、正确Q2 q9 ?" a) M
正确答案:
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