20年春福师《语言与文化》在线作业二-1(答案参考)
【奥鹏】-[福建师范大学]福师《语言与文化》在线作业二
试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,Make sure the label is firmly_______to the parcel before you mail it.( W# Qf) G) n* ~4 Y$ e9 S
A、attributed
B、accustomed9 w. e2 L7 s! \m+ F1 m0 e
C、adjusted& o& ~2 v9 w& E9 G0 O5 E& `
D、attached+ t1 {3 Bs+ N5 {8 r4 L
正确答案:t: Y, [: }# l2 Q; g6 c: `
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第2题,( )is communicated when the feelings or attitudes are expressed in language.}. L. |4 [9 R! `
A、Connotative meaning* i. Z: V2 e9 h% W
B、Social meaning7 X) g! R2 ~* P! k7 n1 e! X6 x
C、Reflected meaning: d, w7 Q( B) J+ i" zI, Q
D、Affective meaning
正确答案:z- x8 g- b: Y- @9 z$ {+ W
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第3题,This hotel______$60 for a single room with bath.
A、claims
B、demands
C、prices* j* v+ H5 ^! u8 |, R* z
D、charges8 q% P6 U2 H' _+ j
正确答案:- j3 i5 c, d+ b# W. X3 B
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第4题,Many a man _______sacrificed his life for the cause of revolution.2 D6 B0 o8 ^* I: b
A、has$ Hh3 i/ w% j+ n/ a: R5 g
B、have
C、is
D、are
正确答案:
7 h5 J9 W% p0 w( ]. o! A6 B
第5题,You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from______to suspend your tent./ ^9 y6 l1 g8 |) F) d8 ^& h
A、there) \/ y1 I8 q$ ]0 M* o
B、them
C、which
D、where
正确答案:
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第6题,When a fire______at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.
A、broke off
B、broke out- @6 w* L4 m* k7 f6 C5 YF
C、broke downf+ M1 x% q# q0 ]# N
D、broke up3 T! O- [6 T0 s
正确答案:
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第7题,The English equivalent for "贱内" is( ).* H4 r% i# M5 d& [5 e9 F& x
A、my husband
B、my wife; Z; k3 V0 Z# e$ y% T# h0 G. BS
C、my son( o. d0 Z# W6 A" Y, T/ C. M
D、my daughter
正确答案:8 e4 H+ O5 B4 x& F
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第8题,The decision_______how much money should go to education is of vital importance.$ X" F$ i% T3 q
A、due to3 g6 s2 ~; vn# g
B、owing to+ Wg/ E1 O% G: J
C、as to+ c9 p7 u4 m+ [. X2 \& ^) i8 C
D、so as to
正确答案:
第9题,The______of blood always makes him feel sick.! P3 N* b9 h* e. c
A、sight
B、view
C、look% g. A5 r8 Y; f* e: S
D、form! q' @! E) X. C9 r
正确答案:
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第10题,Staring or gaping during a conversation is considered( )in English culture.
A、curious5 B9 ~, P5 E0 s8 x* d: ~
B、surprised
C、trustworthy
D、impolite
正确答案:2 _: ]# s3 e9 c
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第11题,"Love store" corresponds to( ).8 d/ g+ f$ ?' {* m8 z
A、爱情商店! g( f! S! O& j( U
B、色情商店
C、爱心商店% ]0 Y- n2 Z3 q& n3 m, J
D、友爱商店* K9 o" D# g% i
正确答案:
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第12题,Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk_______.
A、at once
B、at hand
C、at intervals
D、at random( g: {9 X* r1 m: @' d4 g: L- Z" a
正确答案:* G' ]) _1 l/ B+ S! x4 |# B) ~/ s" O
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第13题,Modern statesmen are often faced with________ problems_______ defeated the ancient Romans." v& w0 F2 t4 z8 J' r# Z
A、the same ... as
B、such many ... as
C、as ... as such
D、such ... as they
正确答案:
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第14题,You will see this product_______wherever you go in this city.
A、advertise
B、to be advertised
C、advertised
D、advertising8 y. ]! D: |, @- ]$ U
正确答案:
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第15题,Smoking hurts not only the smokers, but also the people around them_______second-hand smoke.
A、because/ @- R; Y& B9 s# X" L
B、because of: U7 c& e+ N4 n4 E: K; B2 ^
C、as
D、as of% H4 S6 m2 j( |+ n( i. A
正确答案:. G. {/ I# b4 i& E
第16题,Man's greatest energy comes not from his physical strength_______his dreams.; xU- ^5 B& R, |' D
A、except from
B、yet from! ^7 @: ?- s1 X! a! d
C、however from3 G7 @) Z; \5 y" ]
D、but from
正确答案:% ?2 o- B1 S/ F! i/ p, |
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第17题,The student was just about to______the question, when suddenly he found the answer.: g- n% NL& x8 f% |$ L
A、arrive at
B、submit toj; K; Q6 ~* Y" i* d$ u2 Q
C、work out0 N0 J, P. c* aK, m* i0 r$ n8 W
D、give up; J) V+ z2 a6 u) C) Y0 p
正确答案:1 Z" @1 E$ A: J
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第18题,In English culture, privacy is regarded as part of( ).3 U8 U2 F: r% p% W
A、human nature) r1 \# z: e0 I& ^& _9 k
B、human desire/ C6 W" K3 `( v; i
C、human rights
D、individualism9 C7 j: }! S! V" @( X; d
正确答案:" @4 f3 l" n4 q3 F/ }
第19题,If I_______a little earlier, I would have caught the train.
A、left5 ^2 B/ Y, Z: d* y) D0 \' G) W! ?
B、would leave1 t8 `6 B! t# \
C、leave
D、had left
正确答案:
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第20题,If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.
A、away* c8 Q& \8 ]: ?$ ~" r% Y) _8 z
B、up
C、in! w# @/ T1 J( i! r
D、back- a2 O4 a2 a6 PW" |( d2 m
正确答案:; @6 B, p& p. C* dB" ^
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第21题,We didn't know his telephone number;otherwise we______him.3 b$ M- c2 ~4 y' a- q8 ~2 W
A、would have telephoned1 X) g2 V' f# A5 b# D: i( d
B、must have telephoned
C、would telephone+ O0 I+ ?, g# B: k! P7 l
D、had telephoned
正确答案:" g% c+ ]3 V% v& f* V0 W
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第22题,It's generally acknowledged that the publication of The Silent Language in 1959 by( ) marked the beginning of intercultural communication studies in the United States.
A、R.Porter7 h/ `. ]! i$ V' A! ?% A
B、C.Barnlund
C、Edward T. Hall3 N; n% t3 r8 {$ z) V
D、A. Samovar: |, I* X. ~8 Y( Y+ [& u
正确答案:2 P: a# b) L. r7 u! R! q) t
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第23题,When the city was_______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.' |$ k. }. I# j8 V: z; M: B
A、cut off
B、cut down
C、cut across, H1 G; F, y# `. b: z! u& dk
D、cut out
正确答案:
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第24题,____relations at the sentential level refer to construction whose components are linked through the use of conjunctions.
A、Hypotactic
B、Paratactic
C、Grammatical
D、Branching! E+ i6 B2 N# l9 NS
正确答案:
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第25题,Companies are struggling to find the right____between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.9 k- p9 y5 z' P* o
A、equation
B、formula
C、balance
D、pattern7 u9 d0 J2 q, C
正确答案:
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第26题,It is_______to avoid rich foods if you are feeling ill.$ t3 @5 h6 c. h: [, \( N
A、senseless
B、sensible% v: H9 nv/ k% E6 Z2 [
C、sentimental
D、sensitive, SU1 k8 A; F7 {& d9 o4 H
正确答案:! J5 ~7 `2 q! N4 @. l- k2 ]
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第27题,I hear they've promoted Tom, but he didn't mention _____ when we talked on the phone.+ gF8 n3 O& m! E3 c; I" I
A、to promote
B、having been promoted
C、having promoted
D、to be promoted
正确答案:
第28题,_______the sun, the moon looks the biggest object in the sky.
A、Except for3 u& b4 o* x1 ]' v( ~
B、Besides2 ~0 D3 p$ q( bU) P3 ~5 W
C、Except
D、Other than
正确答案:, C' L1 E" y2 t6 R
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第29题,Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and____and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.6 n! k5 G( y9 T4 L/ O& Q4 @) T
A、conviction
B、contest5 ^6 w- Q7 O( ?/ G1 B8 X# F; a0 {
C、consent8 ~- s2 F4 ?# M. d/ `9 g
D、content
正确答案:3 J4 B" C$ i6 j" g7 a: g, ]$ k
第30题,The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is that language helps to____a culture.. ^& Q1 D; `8 `]
A、retain
B、relate
C、remark; V) N* O3 Q7 s, ?8 {
D、review
正确答案:% X& E' I, S$ p4 D8 {% T8 J8 J% Z
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第31题,The news has just____that the president is going to visit China next month.
A、come down
B、comeup
C、come out
D、come about3 H* {: n! D! }
正确答案:* F8 X! `7 E) j6 L
第32题,Only after class_______to raise the question.4 K. S9 g2 H% H/ s$ y8 [+ w
A、did he allowed
B、was he allowed
C、he was allowed; G) r' m1 _6 u; |- I
D、did he allow. e( Az/ B) j5 [. u7 _
正确答案:
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第33题,____are defined as " a class of grammatical forms used in speaking to or about a social superior."0 ]4 P8 o' r7 j
A、Honorifics% h8 |# G6 h5 D- y
B、Terms of humility' D7 D7 M9 i( H2 g/ W4 f2 ^
C、Euphemisms
D、Taboos4 ?; ?' q- l& H: p/ W5 i( ]- K9 A
正确答案:
第34题,Jean talked_______she had heard all about yesterday's traffic accident.
A、as well
B、as if& |. @6 C. L' H
C、as to1 r2 M! Q: e! x; |
D、as for
正确答案:
第35题,A completely new situation will______when the examination system comes into existence.- `3 o7 H* j! S. c% y6 c
A、arise( J7 f4 _; f5 w( D, T
B、rise
C、raise
D、arouse
正确答案:
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第36题,Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Saturday of November.
A、错误% ~6 ^; M$ b5 B0 l1 |) I, u& V- a
B、正确
正确答案:
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第37题,In certain situations body action contradicts what is being said.
A、错误( {# Q?) v6 e. f4 O- E
B、正确
正确答案:
第38题,On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by saying You're going to see the film, aren't you?
A、错误. e, Y; @/ j% G
B、正确
正确答案:6 t7 r. f# Q" tf+ F' k
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第39题,Monochronic time systems are characterized by several things happening at once.% |. q" m* z$ f1 SP6 m; s" X/ v# l
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案 d0 @3 f) X0 S9 E
第40题,Instructors of intercultural communication believe that the process of communication under conditions of cultural differences can be analyzed and the knowledge about the process of IC and related skills can be taught.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第41题,( )On your way to the school cinema, you happen to meet Professor Jones walking to the cinema, too. You can greet him by saying You're going to see the film, aren't you?
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案 a8 l# r! p: g) \! ?. @* B' o0 k
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第42题,When an Americans says I thought it was quite reasonable in response to your inquiry about the price of something he has just bought, you can rightly assume that he is willing to tell you its exact price./ r( O7 B3 X8 ?, k; X
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第43题,North Americans prefer to sit where they are side-by-side to one another.% i7 u9 M/ n! e# {+ c( W
A、错误, v; v, x, r+ r9 |9 a
B、正确4 D, K( t2 j+ x! N7 zJ
正确答案:
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第44题,In the U.S., it is a compliment to tell someone that he or she has put on some weight.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第45题,Whenever someone responds to the behavior or the behavior residue of another person, communication has taken place.) ^* o( a# q: N# w, C
A、错误: G5 U5 a" yl% |9 ?
B、正确
正确答案:
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第46题,"romises" like Why don't we get together one of these days? , though frequently made by Americans, are no commitment.) p# W; W- _( o: k& Y- g1 Z
A、错误9 u) JQ! m* y6 m& e; H
B、正确; X6 f' W7 ], b2 T: T
正确答案:
第47题,To initiate conversation with an Englishman , you can say It's raining today, isn't it ?: S2 X" W! t- u0 [/ @
A、错误* z2 |1 T, X% R], b
B、正确$ I* R% c3 k. M$ Y: a2 o* G
正确答案:. b0 J1 [8 U) L' s! H) U
第48题,Americans expect an invitation to a dinner or a request for a date or for any other social event to be offered reasonably far in advance.
A、错误" F% r5 @Q( _
B、正确
正确答案:+ n5 d% X$ D3 X! ]
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第49题,In the United States, the extended family, rather than the nuclear family, is considered the family.
A、错误
B、正确; ^% z* W0 L' f/ ?+ h7 t
正确答案:9 {; Y# }; F' ^8 y& n
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第50题,Some anthropologists refer to custom, rituals and, in a word, the total life way of a people as popular culture.
A、错误
B、正确0 `9 H- S, t: I2 G. y$ [
正确答案:
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