|
【奥鹏】[四川农业大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题14(客观题)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,1.??<font face="Arial">People often say that the
Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is
very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses
rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that
they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like.
Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden
is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of
a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a
private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited
friends.<br />People usually like to mark their space. If you are on
the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain
you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a
library you may spread your books around you.<br />Once I was
traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people
and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his
briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table
at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole
table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal communication so I
took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I
did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out of
his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my
papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to
his side of the table.</font>
A. <font face="Arial"> The home matters greatly to
Englishmen.</font>
B. <font face="Arial">The castle is more important than the
home.</font>
C. <font face="Arial">The home is more important than the
castle.</font>
D. <font face="Arial">Englishmen usually live in homes instead of
castles.</font>
A. <font face="Arial">They can make changes in houses in which they
live.</font>
B. <font face="Arial">They love houses more than gardens.</font>
C. <font face="Arial">They can own private space like the house and
the garden.</font>
D. <font face="Arial">They can keep the private space to themselves
and friends.</font>
A. <font face="Arial"> you want to spread your towels around
you further</font>
B. <font face="Arial">you want to put your coat on the table</font>
C. <font face="Arial">you can find no space for your books on the
seat</font>
D. <font face="Arial">you want to tell others the space belongs to
you</font>
A. <font face="Arial">He sat in a section for four
people. </font>
B. <font face="Arial">He placed his briefcase on the table</font>
C. <font face="Arial">He was traveling on a train to London.</font>
D. <font face="Arial">He was reading a book.</font>
A. <font face="Arial">moving the case off the table</font>
B. <font face="Arial"> taking all his papers out</font>
C. <font face="Arial"> taking up the space of the man
opposite</font>
D. <font face="Arial">showing the books concerned to the man</font>
正确答案:
第2题,2.??<font face="Arial">Although the United States covers so much
land and the land produces far more food than the present population
needs, its people are by now almost entirely and urban society. Less
than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry
(林业) , and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and
large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town
may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town
may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most
Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population
now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their
suburbs) of more than a million people each ---- a larger proportion
than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of
urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so
many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to
work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town
continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled
with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of
country becomes a suburb. But most and more the typical American
lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment. <br
/></font>
A. <font face="Arial">About 25 million.</font>
B. More than 25 million. <br />
C. Less than 25 million.
D. Less than 225 million.
A. <font face="Arial">United States. </font>
B. Germany.
C. France.
D. England.
A. <font face="Arial">Of a large city with its suburbs.</font>
B. Of small and large towns. <br />
C. Of urban areas.
D. Of rural areas.
A. <font face="Arial">Most small towns become gradually crowded.
</font>
B. Small towns are still similar to each other. <br />
C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are
different. <br />
D. Small towns are turning into large cities.
A. <font face="Arial">Because they are the same. </font>
B. Because the rush takes place too quickly. <br />
C. Because the process is gradual. <br />
D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan
areas.
正确答案:
第3题,3.??<font face="Arial">Albert Einstein had a great effect on
science and history, greater than what only a few other men have
achieved. An American university president once commented that
Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It
may be some time before the average mind understands fully the
identity of time and space and so on---but even ordinary men
understand now that the universe is something larger than ever
before.<br />By 1994 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He
accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of
Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited
opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by
the First World War. Einstein hated violence. The misery of war
affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing
little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in
1918 was he able to get back to work.<br />In the years following
World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the
head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In
1921he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the
rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a
Jew.<br /></font>
A. <font face="Arial">the time when people know Einstein</font>
B. <font face="Arial">the feeling of an American college
president</font>
C. <font face="Arial">the change in human thought produced by
Einstein</font>
D. <font face="Arial">the difficulty facing teachers in
understanding Einstein’s thought</font>
A. <font face="Arial">everyone understands Einstein’s theory
today</font>
B. <font face="Arial">Einstein achieved more than any other
scientists in history</font>
C. <font face="Arial">the theory of relativity can be quickly
learned by everyone</font>
D. <font face="Arial">our ideas about the universe are different
today because of Einstein</font>
A. <font face="Arial">was a famous chemist</font>
B. <font face="Arial">headed a research institute</font>
C. <font face="Arial">was famous in the world</font>
D. <font face="Arial">enjoyed reading about war</font>
A. <font face="Arial">during World War I</font>
B. <font face="Arial">when he was young</font>
C. <font face="Arial">when Nazism rose |
|