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[四川农业大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题6

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发表于 2019-11-13 14:37:19 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
【奥鹏】[四川农业大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题6(客观题)
            试卷总分:100    得分:100
            第1题,1.??<font face="Arial">The resources of the library can be
            helpful even when we are doing something very informal, such as
            trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes toward music or
            looking for a better way to teach mathematics. The library can be
            equally helpful when we are doing something very formal, such as
            writing a dissertation (学位论文) or preparing an article for
            publication in a professional journal. In either case, our goal
            should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us understand
            and solve our problem. <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The following
            sections of this chapter will describe specific resources available
            in many libraries. In some cases you may already be aware of a
            resource and may use it frequently and successfully. In other cases
            you may be completely unfamiliar with a resource. Your goal should
            be to become aware of what is available and to know how to use each
            of these resources to help you solve the problem they are designed
            to solve. <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; When educators have a piece of
            information that they want to share with their colleagues, they
            often make this information available in professional journals or at
            professional meetings. It would often be useful to have access to
            such information, and this chapter will describe the special
            services that enable us to locate such information. <br /></font>
             A. <font face="Arial">want to find a better way to measure
            attitudes toward music<br /></font>
             B. are preparing a paper for a professional journal<br />
             C. are writing a dissertation<br />
             D. All of the above
             A. <font face="Arial">is more or less the same</font>
             B. varies slightly<br />
             C. differs greatly&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             D. should not be different
             A. <font face="Arial">&nbsp;library resources should be used
            frequently and completely</font>
             B. library resources cannot be made good use of if they are not
            available to us<br />
             C. one is supposed to be aware of the library resources that are
            usually not available<br />
             D. one is supposed to have good knowledge and make good use of
            resources
             A. <font face="Arial">publish it in a professional journal</font>
             B. attend professional meetings<br />
             C. get access to it in the library<br />
             D. make use of some library services
             A. <font face="Arial">mainly deals with the ways of dissertation
            writing</font>
             B. presents information on publishing papers in professional
            journals<br />
             C. introduces some library services<br />
             D. &nbsp;describes some professional meetings<br />
            正确答案:


            第2题,2.??<font face="Arial">When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in
            Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious, &ldquo;Why did she live
            to be 107?&rdquo; Answers were provided by a survey conducted among
            148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat
            surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their
            lives in cities. In spite of the city&rsquo;s image as an unhealthy
            place, city living often provides benefits that county living can
            lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity (长寿) of
            those interviewed. <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This factor is exercise.
            In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to
            wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires
            some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators (电梯), and
            so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local
            supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often
            no alternative to walking. <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; On the other
            hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk
            every day. In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school,
            work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars. <br /></font>
             A. <font face="Arial">the complaints of people in apartment
            houses<br /></font>
             B. the cause of Mrs. Groeger&rsquo;s death<br />
             C. the longevity of people like Mrs. Groeger<br />
             D. the image of cities in general
             A. <font face="Arial">benefits of walking</font>
             B. occasions for walking in city life<br />
             C. comments made by city people<br />
             D. problems of city living
             A. <font face="Arial">&nbsp;to take the elevator&nbsp;</font>
             B. to walk up the stairs<br />
             C. to ride in a car&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             D. &nbsp;to find an alternative to walking
             A. <font face="Arial">they don&rsquo;t live near business
            areas</font>
             B. they don&rsquo;t need the exercise<br />
             C. &nbsp;they never have parking problems<br />
             D. they can&rsquo;t afford to take the bus
             A. <font face="Arial">air pollution is not serious<br /></font>
             B. anyone can live to be 107<br />
             C. country people should move to the city<br />
             D. walking is a healthful exercise
            正确答案:


            第3题,3.??<font face="Arial">Soldiers and other military people wear
            uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status. But in
            the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits, and
            you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.
            So how do people in the business world show their superiority?<br
            />An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a
            series of silent films. They had two actors play the parts of an
            executive (经理) and a visitor, and switch roles each time. The scene
            had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive, while the
            other, playing the part of a visitor, knocks at the door, opens it
            and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter. The
            audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the
            visitor in terms of status. A certain set of rules about status
            began to emerge from the ratings. The visitor showed the least
            amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across
            the room to the seated man. He was considered to have more status
            when he walked halfway up to the desk, and he had the most status
            when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front of
            the seated executive.<br />Another thing that affected the status of
            the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between
            knocking and entering. For the seated executive, his status was also
            affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering. The
            quicker the visitor entered the room, the more status he had. The
            longer the executive took to answer, the more status he had.<br
            /></font>
             A. <font face="Arial">&nbsp;how business is conducted by an
            executive and a visitor</font>
             B. how to tell the differences between an executive and a
            visitor<br />
             C. how to tell businessmen at a glance<br />
             D. &nbsp;how businessmen indicate status
             A. <font face="Arial">The executive has a higher status than the
            visitor.</font>
             B. Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not.<br />
             C. A study revealing a set of rules about the status of
            businessmen.<br />
             D. It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.
             A. <font face="Arial">the less it affected his status&nbsp;</font>
             B. the lower his status<br />
             C. the more it affected his
            status&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             D. the higher his status
             A. <font face="Arial">the higher his status&nbsp;&nbsp;</font>
             B. the less it affected his status<br />
             C. the lower his
            status&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             D. the more it affected his status
             A. <font face="Arial">Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols
            so that one can tell their status at a glance.</font>
             B. &nbsp;In the experiment, one actor played the executive while
            the other played the seated
            man.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             C. &nbsp;Business people wear similar suits.<br />
             D. The audience watching the film rated the executive and the
            visitor in terms of status.<br />
            正确答案:


            第4题,4.??<font face="Arial">Although the United States covers so much
            land and the land produces far more food than the present population
            needs, its people are by now almost entirely and urban society. Less
            than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry
            (林业) , and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and
            large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town
            may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town
            may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most
            Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population
            now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their
            suburbs) of more than a million people each ---- a larger proportion
            than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of
            urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so
            many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to
            work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town
            continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled
            with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of
            country becomes a suburb. But most and more the typical American
            lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment. <br
            /></font>
             A. <font face="Arial">About 25 million.</font>
             B. More than 25 million. <br />
             C. Less than 25 million.
             D. Less than 225 million.
             A. <font face="Arial">United States. </font>
             B. Germany.&nbsp;&nbsp;
             C. France.
             D. England.
             A. <font face="Arial">Of a large city with its suburbs.</font>
             B. Of small and large towns. <br />
             C. Of urban areas.
             D. Of rural areas.
             A. <font face="Arial">Most small towns become gradually crowded.
            </font>
             B. Small towns are still similar to each other. <br />
             C. &nbsp;As the traditional picture is changing, towns are
            different. <br />
             D. Small towns are turning into large cities.
             A. <font face="Arial">Because they are the same. </font>
             B. Because the rush takes place too quickly. <br />
             C. Because the process is gradual. <br />
             D. &nbsp;Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan
areas.
            正确答案:


            第5题,1.??<font face="Arial">_______ Tom _______ Mary can help me, for
            they are very busy.</font>
             A. Both; and&nbsp;
             B. Either; or&nbsp;
             C. whether; or&nbsp;
             D. Neither; nor
            正确答案:


            第6题,2.??<font face="Arial">He opened the door quietly ______ wake up
            the baby.</font>
             A. &nbsp;so as to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             B. so as not to&nbsp;&nbsp;
             C. &nbsp;so as to not&nbsp;&nbsp;
             D. as so to
            正确答案:


            第7题,3.??<font face="Arial">It&rsquo;s a good way to memorize new
            words by seeing them ______.</font>
             A. <font face="Arial">properly</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">repeatedly</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">clearly</font>
             D. <font face="Arial">usually</font>
            正确答案:


            第8题,4.??<font face="Arial">---- Did Tom tell you to water the
            flowers?<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; ---- ____________________. </font>
             A. <font face="Arial">No. And so did I&nbsp;</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">No. And neither did I</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">He did. And so I did</font>
             D. <font face="Arial">He did. And so do I</font>
            正确答案:


            第9题,5.??<font face="Arial">&mdash;What does Maggie look like?<br
            />&mdash;_____________</font>
             A. <font face="Arial">She looks very well. </font>
             B. <font face="Arial">She likes parties a lot.</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">I She likes her mother.&nbsp;&nbsp; </font>
             D. <font face="Arial">She is tall and pretty.</font>
            正确答案:


            第10题,6.??<font face="Arial">________ he is good at operating
            computers.</font>
             A. It says that&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             B. It said that&nbsp;&nbsp;<br />
             C. It is being said that
             D. It is said that
            正确答案:


            第11题,7.??<font face="Arial">&nbsp;______ in thought, she
            didn&rsquo;t hear anything I told her.</font>
             A. <font face="Arial">Missed</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">&nbsp;Fell&nbsp;</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">Lost&nbsp;&nbsp;</font>
             D. <font face="Arial">Failed</font>
            正确答案:


            第12题,8.??<font face="Arial">Everyone at the party was greatly
            _________ by the pianist&rsquo;s excellent performance.</font>
             A. expressed
             B. depressed
             C. impressed
             D. pressed
            正确答案:


            第13题,9.??<font face="Arial">The secretary will get everything ready
            before the manager ______ back.</font>
             A. come
             B. comes
             C. will come
             D. has
            正确答案:


            第14题,10.??<font face="Arial">&mdash;I&rsquo;m afraid I can&rsquo;t
            finish the book within this week.<br />&mdash;_____________</font>
             A. <font face="Arial">Please go ahead.</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">That&rsquo;s right.</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">Not at all.</font>
             D. <font face="Arial">Take your time.</font>
            正确答案:


            第15题,11.??<font face="Arial">&mdash; Why don't you travel to New
            York on vacation?<br />&mdash; __________________ .</font>
             A. <font face="Arial">I don&rsquo;t want to go</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">Excuse me, because I can&rsquo;t</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">I want to, but I haven&rsquo;t got enough
            money</font>
             D. <font face="Arial">Because I&rsquo;m going to school
today</font>
            正确答案:


            第16题,12.??<font face="Arial">Have you ever dreamed ______ going
            abroad for further study?</font>
             A. for&nbsp;
             B. about
             C. in
             D. of
            正确答案:


            第17题,13.??<font face="Arial">Several years went by ______ she
            realized that her husband had lied to her.</font>
             A. <font face="Arial">as</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">before</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">since</font>
             D. <font face="Arial">when</font>
            正确答案:


            第18题,14.??<font face="Arial">The teacher warned the students ______
            swimming in the lake.<br /></font>
             A. not to go&nbsp;
             B. don&rsquo;t go&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             C. not go&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             D. to not go
            正确答案:


            第19题,15.??<font face="Arial">---- I think we had a wonderful day.
            <br />&nbsp;&nbsp; ---- ______________. </font>
             A. <font face="Arial">Nor did I</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">I am worried</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">What do you think</font>
             D. <font face="Arial">Yes, we certainly did</font>
            正确答案:


            第20题,1.??<font face="Arial">World Heart Day was first observed in
            1999. Organizers proposed the event as a way to help reduce the
            __1__ of heart disease. The world Heart Federation says heart
            disease __2__ 17 million people each year. The group urges people to
            be __3__ and have a good, __4__ diet. It also warns against
            activities __5__ to increase a person&rsquo;s risk of heart attack
            or stroke.<br /></font>
             A. <font face="Arial">spread </font>
             B. &nbsp;kills&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             C. known
             D. active
             E. healthy
             A. <font face="Arial">spread</font>
             B. kills
             C. &nbsp;known&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             D. &nbsp;active&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             E. &nbsp;healthy
             A. <font face="Arial">spread </font>
             B. &nbsp;kills&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             C. &nbsp;known&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             D. &nbsp;active&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
             E. healthy
             A. <font face="Arial">spread </font>
             B. kills
             C. known&nbsp;&nbsp;
             D. active
             E. healthy
             A. <font face="Arial">spread&nbsp;</font>
             B. kills&nbsp;&nbsp;
             C. known
             D. active
             E. healthy
            正确答案:
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