[天津大学]2019年秋季考试《大学英语》在线考核试题

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【奥鹏】[天津大学]2019年秋季考试《大学英语》在线考核试题
试卷总分:100    得分:100
第1题,These tests are designed to measure whether a person's knowledge is _________ to that of an average high school graduate.
A、equivalent
B、equaled
C、similar
D、resemble
正确答案:


第2题,Good night and thanks again.________.
A、You can't say that.
B、No, no. It's what I can do.
C、How can you say that.
D、Good night.
正确答案:


第3题,Not until most of the people had left the airport_______his sister was there.
A、that he saw
B、had he seen
C、did he see
D、that he had seen
正确答案:


第4题,Since they have no children of their own, they decided to ___ a little girl.
A、adapt
B、adopt
C、apply
D、add
正确答案:


第5题,Doctor, I don't feel well.
_______
A、You are fine.
B、It doesn't matter.
C、What's the matter?
D、Don't take it seriously.
正确答案:


第6题,When we are crossing the streets, we must look out _________ cars.
A、to
B、for
C、at
D、of
正确答案:


第7题,If you want to visit someone in England, you'd better make arrangement_______.
A、in time
B、in turn
C、in advance
D、in detail
正确答案:


第8题,His fear of flying was _________ that he always traveled by boat.
A、so
B、much
C、great
D、such
正确答案:


第9题,I have no choice but _________ to you, please help me.
A、get
B、change
C、turn
D、go
正确答案:


第10题,It_______that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.
A、took place
B、occurred
C、broke out
D、happened
正确答案:


第11题,The _________ of the trees in the water was very beautiful and clear.
A、shadow
B、view
C、sight
D、reflection
正确答案:


第12题,If the man __________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.
A、will
B、is to
C、is going to
D、should
正确答案:


第13题,This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.________.
A、You may ask for help.
B、Let me give you a hand.
C、Please do me a favor.
D、I’d come to help
正确答案:


第14题,How do you like the story?
________.
A、I'd like to read it
B、I like it very much
C、fine, thank you
D、It's very interesting
正确答案:


第15题,We ____________ the bathroom and plan _____________ the bedroom this year.
A、painted…to paint
B、is painting… painting
C、paint… to paint
D、have painted…to paint
正确答案:


第16题,Jane _________ the glass changed color possible, it's amazing.
A、brings
B、uses
C、makes
D、takes
正确答案:


第17题,I saw that she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_______.
A、service
B、money
C、use
D、chance
正确答案:


第18题,You______        buy some reference books when you go to college
A、must
B、will have to
C、must to
D、have to
正确答案:


第19题,I was _________ about my mistake which made you lose so much money.
A、to apologize
B、apologizing
C、apologetic
D、apology
正确答案:


第20题,The farmer caught the boys_______his apples.
A、stealing
B、stole
C、to steal
D、would steal
正确答案:


第21题,The work_______by the time you get there.
A、will have been done
B、was done
C、had been done
D、has done
正确答案:


第22题,I ________an invitation yesterday, but I didn’t accept it.
A、received
B、accepted
C、heard from
D、took
正确答案:


第23题,Paul,________?Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.
A、what is the person over there
B、who’s talking over there
C、what are they doing
D、which is that
正确答案:


第24题,The factory is equipped _________ new computers.
A、with
B、to
C、at
D、of
正确答案:


第25题,When you get into any trouble, don't hesitate to ____ help.
A、be afraid of
B、ask for
C、answer for
D、reply to
正确答案:


第26题,My friend helped me_____my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.
A、look for
B、look on
C、look after
D、look up
正确答案:


第27题,The weather report says it will rain tomorrow._______. It hasn't rained for a long time.
A、I hope so
B、I hope not
C、That's wrong
D、I believe not
正确答案:


第28题,With the population explosion, scientists will have to _________ new methods of increasing the world's food supply.
A、lead to
B、carry out
C、come up with
D、stick to
正确答案:


第29题,I will count three hundred and not one of you______ move a muscle.
A、is to
B、are to
C、is
D、are
正确答案:


第30题,The teacher told the students that the homework should be turn _________ tomorrow.
A、off
B、out
C、in
D、up
正确答案:


第31题,I ran _________  an old friend of mine yesterday, whom I hadn’t seen for years.
A、across
B、cross
C、after
D、for
正确答案:


第32题,He is seriously _________ to electronic games.
A、addicted
B、engaged
C、indulged
D、absorbed
正确答案:


第33题,John_______to be a teacher before the war, but now he works in a hospital.
A、is used
B、was used
C、used
D、use
正确答案:


第34题,They all whisper _________ the new coming guy, he is popular in campus.
A、in
B、of
C、about
D、at
正确答案:


第35题,Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?
_________
A、Who's there?
B、Who's speaking?
C、Who are you?
D、Who wants to speak to Mark?
正确答案:


第36题,What do you think of your new teacher?_________
A、He came to teach us last week.
B、He teaches us English.
C、He has two children.
D、He is very nice.
正确答案:


第37题,Hi, Anita! What’s new with you?
A、Nothing much.
B、So bad
C、This book is new.
D、Nice to meet you.
正确答案:


第38题,Could I use your bike for a moment? ________.
A、It's well.
B、It doesn't matter.
C、By all means.
D、I have no idea.
正确答案:


第39题,That was a difficult question, but Mary still_______        to work it out.
A、did
B、failed
C、kept
D、managed
正确答案:


第40题,The judges _________ a gold medal to the gymnast from Romania.
A、rewarded
B、praised
C、sent
D、awarded
正确答案:


第41题,—I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time   —_______
A、Yes, of course
B、It’s hard to say
C、I like the team
D、I don’t believe it
正确答案:


第42题,In addition to rice, we need to_______our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.
A、supplement
B、replace
C、add
D、eat
正确答案:


第43题,The developing country has to _________  to terms with those superpowers.
A、come
B、get
C、take
D、go
正确答案:


第44题,David injured his leg playing football yesterday.
Really? ______ .
A、Who did that?
B、What’s wrong with him?
C、How did that happen?
D、Why was he so careless?
正确答案:


第45题,The salary of a taxi driver is much higher than ____ salary.
A、the teacher’s
B、the teacher
C、of the teacher
D、teacher
正确答案:


第46题,They took the injured straight to the hospital. Otherwise some of them___．
A、might have died
B、might die
C、would die
D、could die
正确答案:


第47题,One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an____； his left leg was badly injured.
A、business
B、accident
C、matter
D、event
正确答案:


第48题,Jane's cap is red. But_______is blue.
A、Her
B、Him
C、His
D、It's
正确答案:


第49题,The nature of the job was _________ he felt obliged to tell no one about it.
A、so that
B、such that
C、much that
D、that much
正确答案:


第50题,I am afraid of that I can't help you, I feel _________ to do that.
A、being obliged
B、oblige
C、obliged
D、obliging
正确答案:


第51题,How can I get to the nearest post office? ______
A、It is a long way from here.
B、Sorry, I am new here.
C、Why don't you walk?
D、Here it is.
正确答案:


第52题,These hotels cater especially _________ those who love the seaside.
A、In
B、to
C、at
D、as
正确答案:


第53题,Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock "n" roll? I'm preparing for tomorrow's exam. ___________
A、It's none of your business.
B、What are you doing?
C、Sure. Sorry to disturb you.
D、No, I don't think so.
正确答案:


第54题,We_______every day when we were children.
A、used to swim
B、used to swimming
C、use to swim
D、use to swimming
正确答案:


第55题,My wool sweater _________ when I washed it.
A、decreased
B、withdrew
C、flooded
D、shrank
正确答案:


第56题,Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?________ Oh, yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.
A、I beg your pardon?
B、What do you mean?
C、You’re welcome.
D、Mm, let me think.
正确答案:


第57题,When I saw Jerry, I stopped and smiled but she _______ me and walked on.
A、refused
B、ignored
C、denied
D、missed
正确答案:


第58题,May I borrow your umbrella for a moment? ________.
A、No, you can't do it
B、Sorry, but you may not
C、Well, I am afraid I am going to use it myself
D、Of course not. I'm going to need it myself
正确答案:


第59题,________.You too!
A、Merry Christmas!
B、What a beautiful day!
C、Help yourself!
D、It's very kind of you!
正确答案:


第60题,Goodbye for now.________.
A、The same to you.
B、That's OK.
C、See you.
D、Long time no see.
正确答案:


第61题,When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.  On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio.   England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon. We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.
正确答案:


第62题,All animals must rest, but do they sleep as we know it? The answer to this question seems obvious. If an animal regularly stops its activities and stays quiet and unmoving—if it looks as though it is sleeping—then why not simply assume that it is in fact sleeping? But how can observers be sure that an animal is sleeping? They can watch the animal and notice whether its eyes are open or closed, whether it is active or lying quietly, and whether it responds to light or sound. These factors are important clues, but they often are not enough. Horses and cows, for example, rarely close their eyes, and fish and snakes cannot close them. Yet this does not necessarily mean that they do not sleep. Have you ever seen a cat dozing with one eye open? Even humans have occasionally been observed to sleep standing up, like elephants with their tusks (Note: long teeth of an elephant) resting in the fork of the tree. Finally, while “sleeping” animals often seem unaware of changes in the sounds and light and other stimuli around them, which does not really prove they are sleeping either. Observations of animal behavior alone cannot fully answer the question of whether or not animals sleep. The answers come from doing experiments in “sleep laboratories” using a machine called the electroencephalograph (EEG) (Note: An instrument used in the detection and diagnosis of heart diseases). The machine is connected to animal and measures their brain signals, breathing, heartbeat, and muscle activity. The measurements are different when the animals appear to be sleeping from when they appear to be awake. Using the EEG, scientists have confirmed that all birds and mammals studied in laboratories do sleep. There is some evidence that reptiles such as snakes and turtles, do not truly sleep, although they do have periods of rest each day, in which they are quiet and unmoving. They also have discovered that some animals, like chimpanzees cats, and moles (Note: a kind of little animal who lives underground), are good sleepers while others, like sheep, goats, and monkeys, are poor sleepers. Interestingly, the good sleepers are nearly all hunters with resting places that are safe from their enemies. Nearly all the poor sleepers are animals hunted by other animals; they must always be watching for enemies, even when they are resting.
正确答案:


第63题,From the earlier time it was well ## to the Peruvians that when a cut was made in the thick skin of a rubber tree, a white liquid like milk came ##. From this fluid (流动的) a sticky mass of rubber might be made. This rubber is soft and wax-like when warm so that it is ## to give any form.The Peruvians made the discovery that it is very good for ## out water. Then in the early ## of the century they made overshoes to keep their feet dry. Then a certain Mr. Mackintosh developed coats of cloth which were lined with rubber. Today Mackintosh raincoats are still ## after him.But these f123456irst rubber shoes ## raincoats were unpleasantly soft and sticky in ##. They were also stiff and very ## in winter. They were like wax(蜡) although they ## a bit stronger
正确答案: