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[四川农业大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题15(客观题)1

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发表于 2019-11-13 14:22:28 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
【奥鹏】[四川农业大学]大学英语(统考)在线练习题15(客观题)
            试卷总分:100    得分:100
            第1题,1.??<font face="Arial">Acting is such an over-crowded profession
            that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking
            of going on the stage is "Don't!" But it is useless to try
            to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the
            chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is
            to go to a drama school. Usually only students who show promise and
            talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. Then the young
            actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company (剧团),
            usually as an assistant stage manager. This means doing everything
            that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very
            small parts. It is very hard work indeed, the hours are long and the
            salary is tiny.<br />Of course, some people have remarkable chances
            which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training.
            Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a
            bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one
            morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. He
            stopped and got out to speak to the girl. He asked if she would like
            to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was
            joking. Then she got angry and said she would call the police. It
            took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was
            serious. The test was successful. And within a few weeks she was
            playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of
            the day. But chances like this happen once in a blue moon!<br
            /></font>
             A. <font face="Arial">sought after by too many</font>
             B. too difficult for young people<br />
             C.  for slim people only   
             D. one can go into without special training
             A. <font face="Arial">he will become a film star at long last<br
            /></font>
             B. he will become a stage manager<br />
             C. he will be well paid<br />
             D.  he will end up without any success
             A. <font face="Arial">at work in a bicycle factory</font>
             B. driving past him in her car<br />
             C. going to a film studio<br />
             D. waiting for a bus
             A. <font face="Arial">the most famous actress of the world</font>
             B. playing the leading female role in a play<br />
             C. as famous as the greatest actor of the world<br />
             D.  no less famous than the leading actor of the day
             A. <font face="Arial">this is something which happens once in a
            while</font>
             B. this is a highly profitable chance<br />
             C.  this is something highly possible<br />
             D. this is a very rare chance
            正确答案:


            第2题,2.??<font face="Arial">    In the last 500 years,
            nothing about people—not their clothes, ideas, or
            languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original
            chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South
            American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world
            during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it
            quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks
            were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
            <br />The potato is also from the new world. Around 1600, the
            Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely
            grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish
            people starved when the crop failed during the “potato
            famine” of 1845-1846, and thousands more were forced to leave
            their motherland and move to America.<br />There are many other
            foods that have traveled from South American to the Old World. But
            some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the
            world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important
            crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is
            native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a
            drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.<br />   
            According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person
            named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berried
            on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the wide-awake
            feeling that one–third of the world’s population now
            starts the day with.</font>
             A. Food
             B. <font face="Arial">Clothing</font>
             C. Ideas
             D. Languages
             A. <font face="Arial">some cocoa trees</font>
             B. some chocolate drinks
             C. some shops
             D. some South American Indians
             A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat
            anything else
             B. they were forced to leave their motherland and move to America
             C. <font face="Arial">the weather conditions in Ireland were not
            suitable for growing potatoes</font>
             D. the potato harvest was bad
             A. Brazil
             B. Colombia<br />
             C. <font face="Arial">Ethiopia</font>
             D. Egypt
             A. One–third of the world’s population drinks coffee.
             B. Coffee is native to Colombia.
             C. <font face="Arial">Coffee can keep one awake.</font>
             D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.
            正确答案:


            第3题,3.??<font face="Arial">The resources of the library can be
            helpful even when we are doing something very informal, such as
            trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes toward music or
            looking for a better way to teach mathematics. The library can be
            equally helpful when we are doing something very formal, such as
            writing a dissertation (学位论文) or preparing an article for
            publication in a professional journal. In either case, our goal
            should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us understand
            and solve our problem. <br />    The following
            sections of this chapter will describe specific resources available
            in many libraries. In some cases you may already be aware of a
            resource and may use it frequently and successfully. In other cases
            you may be completely unfamiliar with a resource. Your goal should
            be to become aware of what is available and to know how to use each
            of these resources to help you solve the problem they are designed
            to solve. <br />    When educators have a piece of
            information that they want to share with their colleagues, they
            often make this information available in professional journals or at
            professional meetings. It would often be useful to have access to
            such information, and this chapter will describe the special
            services that enable us to locate such information. <br /></font>
             A. <font face="Arial">want to find a better way to measure
            attitudes toward music<br /></font>
             B. are preparing a paper for a professional journal<br />
             C. are writing a dissertation<br />
             D. All of the above
             A. <font face="Arial">is more or less the same</font>
             B. varies slightly<br />
             C. differs greatly     
             D. should not be different
             A. <font face="Arial"> library resources should be used
            frequently and completely</font>
             B. library resources cannot be made good use of if they are not
            available to us<br />
             C. one is supposed to be aware of the library resources that are
            usually not available<br />
             D. one is supposed to have good knowledge and make good use of
            resources
             A. <font face="Arial">publish it in a professional journal</font>
             B. attend professional meetings<br />
             C. get access to it in the library<br />
             D. make use of some library services
             A. <font face="Arial">mainly deals with the ways of dissertation
            writing</font>
             B. presents information on publishing papers in professional
            journals<br />
             C. introduces some library services<br />
             D.  describes some professional meetings<br />
            正确答案:


            第4题,4.??<font face="Arial">We find that bright children are rarely
            held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their
            knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many
            disadvantages in streaming (把……按能力分班)pupils. It does
            not take into account the fact that children develop at different
            rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the
            not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be
            at the bottom of the top grade!<br />    Besides, it
            is rather unreal to grade people just according to their
            intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total
            personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our
            pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value
            personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability
            teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning. <br
            />    In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The
            pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to
            learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills.
            They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as
            learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate,
            and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as
            well as from the teacher.<br />     Sometimes
            the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks
            and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also
            have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We
            encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the
            skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil
            can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We
            expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give
            them every encouragement to attain this goal.</font>
             A. critical  
             B. questioning
             C. <font face="Arial">approving</font>
             D. objective
             A. made to remain in the same classes
             B. forced to study I the lower classes
             C. <font face="Arial">drawn to their studies </font>
             D. prevented from advancing
             A. personal qualities and social skills
             B. <font face="Arial">total personality</font>
             C. learning ability and communicative skills
             D. intellectual ability
             A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work
            together with other.
             B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
             C. <font face="Arial">Group work provides pupils with the
            opportunity to learn to be capable organizers. </font>
             D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
             A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same
            class
             B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
             C. <font face="Arial">offer advice on the proper use of the
            library</font>
             D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom
teaching
            正确答案:


            第5题,1.??<font face="Arial">Hardly ______ the door when he rushed
            into the office.</font>
             A. <font face="Arial">I opened</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">did I open</font>
             C. <p><font face="Arial">I had opened </font></p>
             D. <font face="Arial">had I opened</font>
            正确答案:


            第6题,2.??<font face="Arial">It is believed that music will help us
            ______.</font>
             A. relaxed
             B. worried
             C. relax
             D. worry
            正确答案:


            第7题,3.??<font face="Arial">The secretary will get everything ready
            before the manager ______ back.</font>
             A. come
             B. comes
             C. will come
             D. has
            正确答案:


            第8题,4.??<font face="Arial">Mobile phones ______ very popular in our
            country in the past few years.</font>
             A. become
             B. became
             C. have become
             D. are becoming
            正确答案:


            第9题,5.??<font face="Arial">The little boy ________ his hiding place
            when he coughed.</font>
             A. gave away   
             B. gave up        
             C. got away      
             D. got in
            正确答案:


            第10题,6.??<font face="Arial">Several years went by ______ she
            realized that her husband had lied to her.</font>
             A. <font face="Arial">as</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">before</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">since</font>
             D. <font face="Arial">when</font>
            正确答案:


            第11题,7.??<font face="Arial">It took her several weeks to ________
            from the shock.</font>
             A. imagine
             B. improve
             C. recover
             D. come
            正确答案:


            第12题,8.??<font face="Arial">---- How about a date to the movies
            tonight, Jane?<br />   ---- _________________. </font>
             A. <font face="Arial">I don’t think so</font>
             B. <font face="Arial">I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother
            home tonight</font>
             C. <font face="Arial">Never mind</font>
             D. <font face="Arial">Take it easy</font>
            正确答案:
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