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2020年春【中石油】商务英语阅读第一次在线作业(100分)

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发表于 2020-8-3 11:03:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

【石油大学】商务英语阅读-第一次在线作业
试卷总分:100    得分:100
第1题,1.(2.5分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项       Oneimportantformofinternationalbusinessis__capitalbyresidentsofonecountrytoanother,knownasinternationalinvestment.
A、supplied
B、suppliance
C、supplying
D、supplier
正确答案:


第2题,2.(2.5分)ThedividendreturnedbythesubsidiaryofMicrosoftinChinaisincludedin___________.
A、both the US's and China's GNPs
B、the US's GNP but China's GDP
C、China's GNP but US's GDP
D、None of the above
正确答案:


第3题,3.(2.5分)thetermtriadreferstothethreerichestregionsoftheworld,that's,theunitedstates,theeuropeanunionand___thatofferthemostimportantbusinessopportunities.
A、Japan
B、China
C、England
D、Canada
正确答案:


第4题,4.(2.5分)Coutrieswithannualpercapitaincomebelow$9,386butabove$765areregardedas___countries.
A、low-income
B、high-income
C、middle-income
D、none
正确答案:


第5题,5.(2.5分)ThefirstmajormotivationforengaginginFDIis_____.
A、gaining access to natural resourses
B、financial reasons
C、controlling costs
D、recreational reasons
正确答案:


第6题,6.(2.5分)Thefirstandloosestformofregionaleconomicintergrationis____.
A、customs union
B、the free trade area
C、the common market
D、the economic union
正确答案:


第7题,7.(2.5分)ThemostpowerfulinstitutionoftheEUis________.
A、the Council of Ministers
B、the Enropean Parliament
C、Economic Committee
D、APEC
正确答案:


第8题,8.(2.5分)Thedistributionofnaturalresourcesisuneven.Somecountriesareabundant___resourceswhileelsewherereservesarescarceorevennonexistent.
A、with
B、in
C、of
D、over
正确答案:


第9题,9.(2.5分)Whenwesay"theFourTigers",weareactuallypointingat_____Singapore,Hongkong,andKorea.
A、India
B、Indonesia
C、Japan
D、Taiwan
正确答案:


第10题,10.(2.5分)BOTisapopularvariantoftheturnkeyprojectwhereBstandsforbuild,OforoperateandTfor____.
A、transfer
B、transaction
C、trade
D、transport
正确答案:


第11题,11.(2.5分)____businessreferstotransactionbetweenpartiesfromdifferentcountries.
A、Intenational
B、Internal
C、Regional
D、Domestic
正确答案:


第12题,12.(2.5分)Anotherimportantformofinternationalbusinessissupplying____byresidentsofonecountrytoanother,knownasinternationlinvestment.
A、merchandise
B、servivce
C、information
D、capital
正确答案:


第13题,13.(2.5分)inlicensing,afirmleasestherighttouseits___propertytoafirminanothercountry.
A、intellective
B、intelligent
C、intellectual
D、intelligible
正确答案:


第14题,14.(2.5分)Thetheoryof___advantageholdsthatacommoditywillbeproducedinthecountryinthecountrywhereitcostsleastintermsofresources.
A、comparative
B、complete
C、absolute
D、partial
正确答案:


第15题,15.(2.5分)The___tradeinvovlestheexchangeofservicesbetweencontries.
A、invisible
B、visible
C、sighted
D、insighted
正确答案:


第16题,16.(2.5分)Dutiesimposedongoodsimportedandexportedarecalled___.
A、drawback duties
B、specific duties
C、additional duties
D、tariff
正确答案:


第17题,17.(2.5分)____transportationinvovlesdifferentmeansoftransportsuchasoceanships,planes,trains,trucks,andinlandwatervessels.
A、National
B、International
C、Regional
D、State
正确答案:


第18题,18.(2.5分)Withthedevelopmentofmanufacturingandtechonologyinternational____arose,oneimportantincentivefortrade.
A、specialization
B、preference
C、species
D、trade
正确答案:


第19题,19.(2.5分)___globalizationisgivingnewimpetusandprovidingopportunitinestoworldeconomicdevelopmentandmeanwhilemakingthevariouseconomiesmoreandmoreinterdepentandinteractive.
A、Economic
B、Ecomomy
C、Economical
D、Economics
正确答案:


第20题,20.(2.5分)___measuresthemarketvalueofalgoodsandservicesproducedwithinthegeographicareaofaneconomy.
A、GDP
B、GNP
C、Both GDP & GNP
D、None
正确答案:


第21题,21.(2.5分)Apersonorcompanygrantingalicenceiscalleda____.
A、licensor
B、licensee
C、licensure
D、licensed
正确答案:


第22题,22.(2.5分)Ifapersonhasexpertknowledgeorskill,esp.inaparticularfield,wewouldcallhima(an)__.
A、amateur
B、layman
C、expertise
D、onlooker
正确答案:


第23题,23.(2.5分)Withthe____power,thepublicorsomepersonscanhavemoneytobuygoodsandservices.
A、purchasing
B、productive
C、consumptive
D、exchangeable
正确答案:


第24题,24.(2.5分)Themostinfluentialcommoditycartelisthe___composedof13members.
A、APEC
B、EU
C、OPEC
D、NAFTA
正确答案:


第25题,25.(2.5分)MNCsareunderthelegaljurisdictionoftheirhostgovernmentswhichcanimposecariousrules,regulations,anslaws___theMNCstotheextentofnationalizingalltheirassets.
A、on
B、in
C、of
D、for
正确答案:


第26题,26.(2.5分)Somethingthatisputinbusinessoperationiscalled
A、input
B、output
C、investment
D、money
正确答案:


第27题,27.(2.5分)Tradewillbebasednotondifferencesomtheproductioncapabilitiesofthetwocountriesbutondifferent____preferrences.
A、consumption
B、capability
C、commosity
D、customs
正确答案:


第28题,28.(2.5分)Theterm(MFN)_____treatmentreferstoatarifftreatmentunderwhichacountryisrequiredtoextendtoallsignatoriesanytariffconcessionsgrantedtoanyparticitatingcountry.
A、most-favourde-nation
B、more-favoured-nation
C、much-favoured-nation
D、many-favoured-nation
正确答案:


第29题,29.(2.5分)_____countriesexporttheirmineraldepositsandagriculturalproduce,whichbringthemdesiredforeignexchange.
A、Third world
B、First world
C、Second world
D、The whole world
正确答案:


第30题,30.(2.5分)ManyThirdWorldnationswith______haveseenanemigrationofworkerstothedevelopedcountries.
A、low unemployment and low wages
B、high unemployment and low wages
C、high unemployment and hige wages
D、low unemployment and high wages
正确答案:


第31题,31.(2.5分)ManydevelopingcountriesbenefitwhenWesternnationsestablishmanufacturingintheircountriestotakeadvantangof______.
A、rich resources
B、plenty of money
C、cheap labour.
D、advanced technology
正确答案:


第32题,32.(2.5分)Quotasrestrictions,alsocalled______arethemostcommonformofnon-tariffbarriers.
A、quantitative
B、quality
C、data
D、statistics
正确答案:


第33题,33.(2.5分)Protectionmeasureswhichareoftentakenbygovernmentsarealsobarrierstotrade,andtypicalexamplesare____and____.
A、tariffs and quotas
B、tariffs and subsidies
C、quotas and subsidies
D、taxes and tariffs
正确答案:


第34题,34.(2.5分)The"voluntary"labelgenerallymeansthattheimportingcountryhasthreatenedtoimposeeven____resteictionsifvoluntarycooperationisnotforthcoming.
A、best
B、better
C、worst
D、worse
正确答案:


第35题,35.(2.5分)Acustomsareaextendingbeyondnationalboundariestoincludetwoormoreindependentnationsiscalleda_________.
A、a customers union
B、a customs union
C、a trade union
D、a national union
正确答案:


第36题,36.(2.5分)Internationaltrade,wheregoodsandservicesmoveacrossborders,isoftenexplainedbythetheoryof________.
A、comparative advantage
B、competitive theory
C、competitive cost theory
D、comparative cost advantage
正确答案:


第37题,37.(2.5分)Aslongasthereareminor,relativedifferencesintheefficiencyof______,eventhepoorcountrycanhaveacomparativeadvantageinproducingit.
A、delivering goods
B、improving working conditions
C、transporting raw materials
D、producing a commodity
正确答案:


第38题,38.(2.5分)WhichoneofthefollowingqualificationsisnotnecessaryforasuccessfulMNCs?
A、how to inter-relate their subsidiaries with the parent company?
B、how to delegate decision-making authority?
C、how to develop satisfactory methods of control and supervision?
D、how to make your working conditions clear and clean?
正确答案:


第39题,39.(2.5分)theglobalapproachunifies_______divisionsintooneglobaldivision.Itthereforeeliminatesthedangerofcompetitionbetweenaninternationalandadomesticdivision.
A、domestic and international
B、subsidiary and parent
C、foreign and native
D、world and global
正确答案:


第40题,40.(2.5分)WinstonChurchill,inaspeechdeliveredinZurichonSeptember19,______,suggeatedmovingforwardwithaplantounifyEuropeintoa"UnitedStatesofEurope".
A、1948
B、1946
C、1940
D、1945
正确答案:
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