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20年春福师《英美文学选读》在线作业二-4(答案参考)

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发表于 2021-11-1 15:44:41 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

【奥鹏】-[福建师范大学]福师《英美文学选读》在线作业二0 {' ^1 d% p. P: r1 C. t2 J
试卷总分:100    得分:100
第1题,She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would   ________  her long effort.& h9 Y, m2 _  ~  W. F
A、justify/ }+ o+ J$ R/ ], r- u5 Q" q
B、testify
C、rectify
D、verify
正确答案:2 u5 i$ H7 C# O  t& j  }- V
' s: v5 c+ }- d* S4 f9 s
+ V( u  R" w9 J
第2题,Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior ______taking a situational photograph at a given time and in a given place.
A、attach
B、compose
C、involve
D、enclose
正确答案:, b) @7 Y$ _+ d% J

6 r* b% m3 N: A9 T9 v  V% Y$ n
第3题,I saw them bending with great ____ over the machines.
A、concentration1 \) L/ f0 ]$ M/ f
B、endeavor6 _: Q) F, I3 Z9 C( d) \" C% k
C、tolerance
D、absorption5 e9 m8 P* ]- N+ V
正确答案:6 b( b4 E0 a2 q/ O/ C" o* l  v
& E, [' O. U, x
; A, G# c& b2 l, x  X
第4题,Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the " ^* E+ S# _+ W: h8 _4 j; t
local authorities' decision to build a highway across the field.
A、contradict
B、reform" w; s" B' n0 s9 Y' p# ^0 ]- `
C、counter
D、protest
正确答案:

$ U# l9 M6 U4 i6 J2 G7 M
第5题,Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4,1826,the fiftieth_ ______of American Independence.. R* f$ n* Q- |" L- E8 o  c- H
A、ceremony
B、anniversary3 ^/ x7 r& Z: K6 N! Y
C、occasion. x& D" R1 t/ D
D、occurrence/ j4 q4 o8 ^( Y4 B1 u
正确答案:
* s0 s. y' M6 B- @5 J# s

第6题,A man who always ____ his salary can never become very wealthy.
A、anticipate
B、articulate
C、manifest
D、monitor. S) y4 J, Q( W
正确答案:

" j9 T8 _5 h; w
第7题,There a canal was being built to ____ commerce between the two countries.
A、allocate! b: j2 [; B# q1 K. v4 @3 N  |, L8 ~
B、facilitate
C、induce
D、furnish; K; M3 @. I( [
正确答案:

( \+ g! x1 o& P0 M  w
第8题,Equipment not______       official safety standards has all been removed from the workshop.+ @: U: @0 a. k0 w0 R1 y
A、conforming to3 B! E5 ]8 r1 P/ m# P) i9 J6 J
B、consistent with$ {0 F- D/ a6 k( t
C、predominant over
D、providing for* v, F! l7 [: l) w; i
正确答案:% D5 q! }) z; [$ |7 k

0 B- p$ A" t) m! m. ~+ P& x
第9题,American companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturing to ________ enterprises.
A、moveable3 j: I- }& ~4 [2 l8 G3 R
B、changing; J' w% X; R/ q% X) s  V
C、flexible
D、varying4 ?$ T2 F6 d* a$ E% z1 @  g
正确答案:
# D- n4 @) }0 B, H  \0 A

第10题,These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the  _______-    of higher education from the mid-1860's to the mid-1880's
A、branch
B、category
C、domain
D、scope
正确答案:
& [4 K1 k/ S8 u5 \8 Q8 l" D8 |

第11题,Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an ______for breaking the law.
A、option
B、intention
C、approval
D、excuse
正确答案:
  T+ D# r3 ]% J( B# P; v

第12题,The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John.0 F  @- H9 D2 y* a$ N
A、objected having0 o- j) M3 ?5 ]4 K6 O; A8 \
B、were objected to having/ W" Q$ _( w9 K7 \' f+ F/ F
C、objected to have
D、objected to having
正确答案:' ]+ ?3 }3 e: I' |1 `) @
) ]; y  K2 O- e% u% B+ t
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第13题,The London Marathon is a difficult race._______, thousands of runners participate every year.: s4 r  f; h$ I* {7 z+ Q1 |; Z0 h% S
A、Therefore* b: O2 [# p+ T, f4 M3 ~$ G
B、Accordingly6 g3 P# |7 W" S+ L+ g0 C: i) n
C、Nevertheless1 \( o9 h: u' o
D、Furthermore
正确答案:/ M, E; C" ^) S: h, |' a6 t6 l3 }& s

7 M2 m; J1 A2 B5 [9 w1 p) @2 ^. z: f
第14题,A series of strikes have ____ many of the basic industries in that country.$ `% ]" S/ T$ ?0 h; P# p
A、crippled8 `$ |2 P& u: {& Z& t* e
B、damaged
C、changed
D、decreased
正确答案:6 e- ]: L7 `. I2 R) L1 e
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第15题,I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the
journey in exactly two days.
A、must take7 w1 \. n1 y: t! Z3 n: m4 p
B、must have made; x/ H3 d& N1 p
C、was able to make
D、could make" }2 r- }- g" M0 l4 i
正确答案:
( U2 R  U; ^$ S, x# {
) t. d8 E0 b. _. ?
第16题,The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the ______of the murder committed last month.
A、witnesses
B、audiences4 M  e. A3 \% M. L  D
C、viewers
D、observers& |4 [' Q, @- H2 q
正确答案:/ h& W/ D' U% v* E
$ d) `( `% U$ U+ H/ ]

第17题,In no case will they ____ with folded arms.
A、pass by1 s# m# H' f- x3 b$ `, \0 P
B、look on
C、go by
D、hold on: y: S) Q+ J8 k3 w  v. K
正确答案:: x# S2 M5 [/ o: u1 @3 u2 k

+ R* X5 i, N" V: Z! n: l: }- j* ~
第18题,He is too young to be able to ______       between right and wrong.
A、discard3 U' I, `6 d9 K1 ]. x6 v
B、discern
C、disperse
D、disregard
正确答案:
" Y9 m+ I- @' c  w5 d

第19题,If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise
you much better than I can.
A、would be
B、will have been
C、was
D、were
正确答案:


第20题,The chairman of the board _____     on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.  l2 L5 q2 c" H! D
A、compelled
B、posed1 f3 O7 A+ X1 X; v1 C1 m8 u/ z
C、pressed! x) w- H+ V" ~
D、tempted
正确答案:


第21题,He promised to put ____ a word for me.
A、out
B、down
C、forward7 t( [) f8 \4 R
D、in: ^  r. V3 g7 K2 X% v# @- p
正确答案:4 ]9 }3 F* a! t5 D. L


第22题,For a little while the girl ____ for her dead cat, but she got over it. w$ J' _, ^" t* O. F8 B
after a few days.' W6 x$ W8 }% T: k
A、ached5 x( B" K$ Q$ Z* E/ R; L: O% G
B、depressed
C、grieved
D、upset& g2 H- M' Z* s5 r
正确答案:0 L! M1 |# U# I- K


第23题,It may be necessary to stop ______in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
A、at case
B、at length
C、at intervals5 [! H+ j" K( B; E# w) P+ ?+ c
D、at a distance5 z. q* M3 R- \& _
正确答案:

' A+ a5 I( @" g% b* g
第24题,Such a (n)____ person has got to the top of the company! That's more than I bargained for.
A、responsible
B、illegal
C、notorious
D、illegitimate
正确答案:
; F% ~( o$ z9 e9 j
8 {' s: M- g, p0 }0 D% n8 M
第25题,He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he 4 v' }: Y  j+ I( i% B+ ?
paid me back the following week.
A、on occasion
B、on purpose
C、on condition
D、only if
正确答案:7 v5 ~7 Y4 Y6 \
5 s5 R# `) a( l6 ~
; l2 X( N3 ^& _8 ]; ^% ^& ~6 s0 q
第26题,James has just arrived, but I didn't know he _________ until yesterday.7 v' x& o/ n8 s5 f9 [
A、will come0 ~$ _" C6 W  h/ A' D. E7 o
B、was coming
C、had been coming
D、came* m! J/ ]6 g! j% T! y( c
正确答案:7 b/ a- j- {/ c: ?4 ~0 E8 H* M


第27题,Poverty is not  ______     in most cities although ,perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas , it is more visible there., k8 H! r* S6 c& W$ {
A、rare
B、temporary
C、prevalent/ ^! Z. o* D) c0 ]5 h
D、segmental
正确答案:! W& p& \8 p" }6 q: ]/ c8 G* ~" k

8 _4 p8 Y: O2 y1 ^
第28题,To his great joy he discovered that his ear was becoming ____.1 D& f" l* H7 \5 F4 h+ u2 ^
A、sensational
B、sensitive
C、sentimental4 q! s) e: d9 Z
D、sensible9 \2 [5 ~6 k5 P2 V) B5 y9 i! W
正确答案:+ S  i( I8 z5 k0 x. a' d" K


第29题,Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military _____in the coastal city.& w+ ~& n" M9 {% \2 [
A、goals6 n6 B4 G4 m) V5 n. H# P; j/ |
B、destinations( D: O" \3 \! V- S: J* z
C、targets
D、aims5 K& m3 t) h0 H" M7 s' D% m! c; t
正确答案:
- `7 e/ Q# P" K5 c+ j

第30题,Do you know Tim's brother? He is _________ than Tim.
A、much more sportsman& Z* U- G7 I; b/ [0 N5 ]) H5 I
B、more of a sportsman, V! y; W/ E: t; y" Z/ H5 |
C、more of sportsman
D、more a sportsman$ Q4 V/ D' p6 l( ?
正确答案:
9 y! r; F/ ~, [" N0 z0 V
$ Q- N# J$ |# Z6 z
第31题,Fuel scarcities and price increases   ________    automobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks .
A、persuaded
B、prompted/ i& \3 N2 e0 i  D6 z) t
C、imposed
D、enlightened
正确答案:


第32题,The bank refused to ______him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house." Q* i9 l2 Y5 C
A、loan+ ~, h: j1 W  r& k5 a/ h9 E$ g) H
B、borrow; [3 J% K& a+ O
C、lease, h5 Y! E4 d1 ?( f2 ^4 k% H! c3 y
D、credit8 a( c- v: u7 t- ^
正确答案:9 c+ y! ^% {6 [4 J
: k# M! f  t4 m! \. i

第33题,His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting.  U5 D4 O/ S5 O9 ^7 P6 g
A、so as to
B、such as to
C、such to
D、as much as to
正确答案:
, L* }1 ^1 |: ~. q8 Z* C' V
; g6 w) K3 q' m2 [
第34题,I don't know if the story is true, but I'll try to ____ it.# {6 r/ U* x- y& ?. I8 ]# S0 w$ n
A、verify9 U* f0 e- j2 y( l: D0 a0 w
B、reinforce; p( {0 k! d8 J+ W, ^' [
C、identify
D、conform
正确答案:# N/ A9 X1 d5 t
( w  P' l" T3 r. p0 d
- p% G0 ?0 E/ o/ N2 ?& a. t& ^
第35题,Politically these nations tend to be ______,with very high birth rates but poor education and very low levels of literacy.7 T* p: P% Y: q- Y
A、unsteady
B、unstable
C、rational6 w3 ~$ u: B% z) ~  C' u$ _
D、reluctant/ W. M2 Y+ f; F" a3 A6 X/ s
正确答案:# M2 q* \0 Q4 o7 b) B, c, ?
$ z3 M2 q# S: O- ?5 Z
" l, r' A7 }. `, a' b  R* c+ }
第36题,The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her  ______   attitude toward customers
A、impartial; _* m- n2 d2 G/ e* X
B、mild
C、hostile
D、opposing7 Z' t- |% y# l4 s: ?  i. |
正确答案:


第37题,If you don't like to swim, you _____as well stay at home.7 h& _. O! S' M! N4 r1 v" B+ b
A、may8 X1 Y/ T* ]: V" H
B、can3 b3 x& B$ ^2 M3 ~% h
C、would
D、should
正确答案:

, A8 e0 r% i% H
第38题,To speed up the ______of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting.
A、treatment( u6 u. n: q" D3 _  Q
B、transmission
C、departure5 e( Y3 v$ C+ `6 S( M
D、delivery
正确答案 m% _+ I' Q8 s$ d& c3 r& e: M4 L

5 Z+ H3 a. W# l& i! ?; I/ U" E
第39题,The portion of the total income of China's railways which comes from carrying cargo is____80 percent.
A、consequently: {: l! f0 h5 Q! w- E
B、roughly2 w  O+ f% m, b& z' M9 k
C、comparatively
D、incidentally
正确答案:


第40题,Yor can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you'll have to pay a _________./ `: J+ E' p* x: O
A、deposit
B、deal
C、fare% k% A: c) z5 R1 _- Q* X
D、fond, q" x# L6 c) D; ?) d+ Z
正确答案:8 ~3 I- K* }7 A/ `  w, ?% o
; [1 Y7 v+ T5 {) T
3 j( `) n% t& {: t- h0 ~1 L, I
第41题,Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could _____      .0 g1 ?- U/ p  t8 N
A、descend4 ]* d1 `+ T2 c# k; H6 c
B、decline1 W* ^* n) f, Z- U9 ?
C、deteriorate( b* x. u8 S; w  V4 l* G
D、depress
正确答案:
. O/ @+ o  i) |$ P
" ?5 ^2 a9 T2 I
第42题,The more a nation's companies _______factories abroad, the smaller that country's recorded exports will be.
A、lie- `/ `! g9 ?1 g3 U1 R# ~  q8 |, D1 h
B、locate" L; Q( T) D0 j% n( J0 t+ h$ J2 [% \" l) D
C、spot
D、stand9 V) w( j2 q1 @- _
正确答案:
8 `- J, m3 \; P: A2 B5 N% c
2 I3 K9 J3 A+ b
第43题,Inside the machine is an____arrangement of wires.8 X0 A. v* i& i& F& W7 [) c
A、incredible
B、internal6 N/ @5 R0 L! I! t
C、intricate
D、initial
正确答案:
4 l( Q1 o% v! T5 i, M4 j$ F

第44题,_________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.
A、I was and always will be9 w" o( x* b# F9 Q' b
B、I have to be and always will be
C、I had been and always will be
D、I have been and always will be
正确答案:
. u- n0 l3 F/ H9 n7 H

第45题,He knows the regulations, and if he refuses to ____ with them he must take the consequence.
A、accord( T; [. i, [1 I' m6 ?; \
B、assist& S$ b4 u9 D& G+ z/ k2 L. W
C、confirm
D、comply0 c/ C% X/ U- ]' z+ c
正确答案:
+ U  j" y# w1 V2 f! \& |, J

第46题,I never trust him because I always thought him as such a  _____    character.1 ~( F- j# t6 b- p7 a. z# s
A、gracious
B、suspicious
C、unique3 n2 |+ O5 m$ [
D、particular/ [( t9 O& x" `) o- k
正确答案:
8 T9 t7 q0 ^. l# D+ v$ `

第47题,The old paper mill has been ______to make way for a new shopping centre.
A、held down4 z( j) e8 p  f5 ?1 q. o# ^
B、kept down
C、cut down
D、turn down, J0 W% r# l9 M5 J  P7 ~! c7 r2 ?
正确答案:
+ p& n* n2 r% `

第48题,The party will ____their leader very determinedly.9 @0 H7 L$ [8 `. W
A、adhere to
B、coincide with6 p. q1 o! S( |. Q& o9 I7 m
C、cling to4 \+ W: x; _  D, Y9 A
D、depend on
正确答案:
+ G6 G# `. T/ N; S; H

第49题,Poor health and lack of money may both be ____ to educational progress.
A、scarcities
B、stains6 D* p, J. |2 X) L3 T3 Q" V! }: ^
C、restraints0 Z. m8 y, h4 H. Z% t
D、barriers2 U* T( o) T+ w: ^9 U4 w0 F
正确答案 |0 \9 p) Q0 w. b6 ^
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* `" B1 R% {7 B% [2 I# N
第50题,The old Roman walls may still be seen, but not in their ____.
A、integrity9 E: r+ C& Q  {- J
B、compactness. A" k1 ~: Y! R2 \
C、installment
D、flexibility
正确答案:
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